Non-classifiability of mixing zero-entropy diffeomorphisms up to isomorphism

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gerber, Marlies, Kunde, Philipp
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909781279637504
author Gerber, Marlies
Kunde, Philipp
author_facet Gerber, Marlies
Kunde, Philipp
contents We show that the problem of classifying, up to isomorphism, the collection of zero-entropy mixing automorphisms of a standard non-atomic probability space, is intractible. More precisely, the collection of isomorphic pairs of automorphisms in this class is not Borel, when considered as a subset of the Cartesian product of the collection of measure-preserving automorphisms with itself. This remains true if we restrict to zero-entropy mixing automorphisms that are also $C^{\infty}$ diffeomorphisms of the five-dimensional torus. In addition, both of these results still hold if ``isomorphism'' is replaced by ``Kakutani equivalence.'' In our argument we show that for a uniquely and totally ergodic automorphism $U$ and a particular family of automorphisms $\mathcal{S}$, if $T\times U$ is isomorphic to $T^{-1}\times U$ with $T\in\mathcal{S}$ then $T$ is isomorphic to ${T^{-1}}$. However, this type of ``cancellation'' of factors from isomorphic Cartesian products is not true in general. We present an example due to M. Lemańczyk of two weakly mixing automorphisms $T$ and $S$ and an irrational rotation $R$ such that $T\times R$ is isomorphic to $S\times R$, but $T$ and $S$ are not isomorphic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-classifiability of mixing zero-entropy diffeomorphisms up to isomorphism
Gerber, Marlies
Kunde, Philipp
Dynamical Systems
Primary: 37A35, Secondary: 37A20, 37A05, 37A25, 37C40, 03E15
We show that the problem of classifying, up to isomorphism, the collection of zero-entropy mixing automorphisms of a standard non-atomic probability space, is intractible. More precisely, the collection of isomorphic pairs of automorphisms in this class is not Borel, when considered as a subset of the Cartesian product of the collection of measure-preserving automorphisms with itself. This remains true if we restrict to zero-entropy mixing automorphisms that are also $C^{\infty}$ diffeomorphisms of the five-dimensional torus. In addition, both of these results still hold if ``isomorphism'' is replaced by ``Kakutani equivalence.'' In our argument we show that for a uniquely and totally ergodic automorphism $U$ and a particular family of automorphisms $\mathcal{S}$, if $T\times U$ is isomorphic to $T^{-1}\times U$ with $T\in\mathcal{S}$ then $T$ is isomorphic to ${T^{-1}}$. However, this type of ``cancellation'' of factors from isomorphic Cartesian products is not true in general. We present an example due to M. Lemańczyk of two weakly mixing automorphisms $T$ and $S$ and an irrational rotation $R$ such that $T\times R$ is isomorphic to $S\times R$, but $T$ and $S$ are not isomorphic.
title Non-classifiability of mixing zero-entropy diffeomorphisms up to isomorphism
topic Dynamical Systems
Primary: 37A35, Secondary: 37A20, 37A05, 37A25, 37C40, 03E15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09003