Toward Chaotic Group Velocity Hopping of an On-Chip Dissipative Kerr Soliton

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Moille, Gregory, Sridhar, Sashank Kaushik, Shandilya, Pradyoth, Dutt, Avik, Menyuk, Curtis, Srinivasan, Kartik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Moille, Gregory
Sridhar, Sashank Kaushik
Shandilya, Pradyoth
Dutt, Avik
Menyuk, Curtis
Srinivasan, Kartik
author_facet Moille, Gregory
Sridhar, Sashank Kaushik
Shandilya, Pradyoth
Dutt, Avik
Menyuk, Curtis
Srinivasan, Kartik
contents Chaos enables randomness-based applications, particularly in photonic systems. Integrated optical frequency combs (microcombs) have previously been observed in either chaotic modulation instability or stable, low-noise dissipative Kerr soliton (DKS) regimes. In this work, we demonstrate a new microcomb state where a single DKS exhibits chaotic behavior. By phase modulating the Kerr-induced synchronization (KIS) between a DKS and an externally injected reference laser, we observe chaotic group velocity hopping of the soliton, causing random transitions of the repetition rate. Using a chip-integrated octave-spanning microcomb, we experimentally validate the second-order Adler equation describing KIS, allowing us to predict and demonstrate this chaotic DKS hopping. This work connects nonlinear dynamics with optical soliton physics, providing a deterministic framework for triggering microcomb chaos in the solitonic state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09108
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Chaotic Group Velocity Hopping of an On-Chip Dissipative Kerr Soliton
Moille, Gregory
Sridhar, Sashank Kaushik
Shandilya, Pradyoth
Dutt, Avik
Menyuk, Curtis
Srinivasan, Kartik
Optics
Chaos enables randomness-based applications, particularly in photonic systems. Integrated optical frequency combs (microcombs) have previously been observed in either chaotic modulation instability or stable, low-noise dissipative Kerr soliton (DKS) regimes. In this work, we demonstrate a new microcomb state where a single DKS exhibits chaotic behavior. By phase modulating the Kerr-induced synchronization (KIS) between a DKS and an externally injected reference laser, we observe chaotic group velocity hopping of the soliton, causing random transitions of the repetition rate. Using a chip-integrated octave-spanning microcomb, we experimentally validate the second-order Adler equation describing KIS, allowing us to predict and demonstrate this chaotic DKS hopping. This work connects nonlinear dynamics with optical soliton physics, providing a deterministic framework for triggering microcomb chaos in the solitonic state.
title Toward Chaotic Group Velocity Hopping of an On-Chip Dissipative Kerr Soliton
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09108