Fast Operator-Splitting Methods for Nonlinear Elliptic Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Jingyu, Leung, Shingyu, Qian, Jianliang, Liu, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Jingyu
Leung, Shingyu
Qian, Jianliang
Liu, Hao
author_facet Yang, Jingyu
Leung, Shingyu
Qian, Jianliang
Liu, Hao
contents Nonlinear elliptic problems arise in many fields, including plasma physics, astrophysics, and optimal transport. In this article, we propose a novel operator-splitting/finite element method for solving such problems. We begin by introducing an auxiliary function in a new way for a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation, leading to the development of a convergent operator-splitting/finite element scheme for this equation. The algorithm is then extended to fully nonlinear elliptic equations of the Monge-Ampère type, including the Dirichlet Monge-Ampère equation and Pucci's equation. This is achieved by reformulating the fully nonlinear equations into forms analogous to the semilinear case, enabling the application of the proposed splitting algorithm. In our implementation, a mixed finite element method is used to approximate both the solution and its Hessian matrix. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method outperforms existing approaches in efficiency and accuracy, and can be readily applied to problems defined on domains with curved boundaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09132
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Operator-Splitting Methods for Nonlinear Elliptic Equations
Yang, Jingyu
Leung, Shingyu
Qian, Jianliang
Liu, Hao
Numerical Analysis
65N30, 65M60
Nonlinear elliptic problems arise in many fields, including plasma physics, astrophysics, and optimal transport. In this article, we propose a novel operator-splitting/finite element method for solving such problems. We begin by introducing an auxiliary function in a new way for a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation, leading to the development of a convergent operator-splitting/finite element scheme for this equation. The algorithm is then extended to fully nonlinear elliptic equations of the Monge-Ampère type, including the Dirichlet Monge-Ampère equation and Pucci's equation. This is achieved by reformulating the fully nonlinear equations into forms analogous to the semilinear case, enabling the application of the proposed splitting algorithm. In our implementation, a mixed finite element method is used to approximate both the solution and its Hessian matrix. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method outperforms existing approaches in efficiency and accuracy, and can be readily applied to problems defined on domains with curved boundaries.
title Fast Operator-Splitting Methods for Nonlinear Elliptic Equations
topic Numerical Analysis
65N30, 65M60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09132