The value of conceptual knowledge

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Davies, Benjamin, Sankar, Anirudh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908827140489216
author Davies, Benjamin
Sankar, Anirudh
author_facet Davies, Benjamin
Sankar, Anirudh
contents We study the instrumental value of conceptual knowledge when making statistical decisions. Such knowledge tells agents how unknown, payoff-relevant states relate. It is distinct from the statistical knowledge gained from observing signals of those states. We formalize this distinction in a tractable framework used by economists and statisticians. Conceptual knowledge is valuable because it empowers agents to design more informative signals. It is more valuable when states are more "reducible": when they can be explained with fewer common concepts. Its value is non-monotone in the number of signals and vanishes when agents have infinitely many signals. Agents who know more concepts can attain the same payoffs with fewer signals. This is especially true when states are highly reducible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The value of conceptual knowledge
Davies, Benjamin
Sankar, Anirudh
Theoretical Economics
We study the instrumental value of conceptual knowledge when making statistical decisions. Such knowledge tells agents how unknown, payoff-relevant states relate. It is distinct from the statistical knowledge gained from observing signals of those states. We formalize this distinction in a tractable framework used by economists and statisticians. Conceptual knowledge is valuable because it empowers agents to design more informative signals. It is more valuable when states are more "reducible": when they can be explained with fewer common concepts. Its value is non-monotone in the number of signals and vanishes when agents have infinitely many signals. Agents who know more concepts can attain the same payoffs with fewer signals. This is especially true when states are highly reducible.
title The value of conceptual knowledge
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09170