Exotic quantum light-matter interactions in bilayer square lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dong, Xing-Liang, Li, Peng-Bo, Chen, Jia-Qiang, Li, Fu-Li, Nori, Franco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866908537157844992
author Dong, Xing-Liang
Li, Peng-Bo
Chen, Jia-Qiang
Li, Fu-Li
Nori, Franco
author_facet Dong, Xing-Liang
Li, Peng-Bo
Chen, Jia-Qiang
Li, Fu-Li
Nori, Franco
contents We investigate quantum emitters (QEs) interacting with a photonic structured bath made of bilayer square lattices, where the resonance anti-crossing between the energy bands opens a symmetric middle energy gap. Due to the intrinsic chiral symmetry of the bath and interactions with the square-like band-edges, the QE-photon dressed states generated in this inner bandgap are odd-neighbor, robust, and anisotropic, when the emitters' transition frequencies lie in the middle of the bandgap. We also use giant artificial atoms to engineer and modify the dressed states' patterns. Exotic bound states can lead to spin models with symmetry protection, resulting in fascinating many-body phases. As an example, we show that this proposal can be used to generate both edge states and corner states in the generalized 2D Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. This work opens up new avenues for research into innovative quantum many-body physics and quantum simulations with photonic or phononic multilayer structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exotic quantum light-matter interactions in bilayer square lattices
Dong, Xing-Liang
Li, Peng-Bo
Chen, Jia-Qiang
Li, Fu-Li
Nori, Franco
Quantum Physics
We investigate quantum emitters (QEs) interacting with a photonic structured bath made of bilayer square lattices, where the resonance anti-crossing between the energy bands opens a symmetric middle energy gap. Due to the intrinsic chiral symmetry of the bath and interactions with the square-like band-edges, the QE-photon dressed states generated in this inner bandgap are odd-neighbor, robust, and anisotropic, when the emitters' transition frequencies lie in the middle of the bandgap. We also use giant artificial atoms to engineer and modify the dressed states' patterns. Exotic bound states can lead to spin models with symmetry protection, resulting in fascinating many-body phases. As an example, we show that this proposal can be used to generate both edge states and corner states in the generalized 2D Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. This work opens up new avenues for research into innovative quantum many-body physics and quantum simulations with photonic or phononic multilayer structures.
title Exotic quantum light-matter interactions in bilayer square lattices
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09217