Theoretical analysis of optical feedback-controlled emission of dual-wavelength lasers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ladouce, Mathieu, Marin-Palomo, Pablo, Virte, Martin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ladouce, Mathieu
Marin-Palomo, Pablo
Virte, Martin
author_facet Ladouce, Mathieu
Marin-Palomo, Pablo
Virte, Martin
contents Dual and multi-wavelength lasers, i.e., lasers with the ability to emit at two or more wavelengths in a controlled fashion, represent an exciting new twist in laser physics. Harnessing the mode competition to control them better remains, however, a challenge. In this work, we numerically explore the effect of optical feedback on the emission properties of a dual-wavelength laser using a rate equation model. We focus on switching capability and investigate the impact of key laser and feedback parameters. We connect the emergence of simultaneous emission to a lower cross-saturation between modes, and demonstrate that robust switching can be achieved using a short feedback cavity and a sufficiently strong feedback. In particular and in contrast to previous publications, we highlight that the feedback phase difference between the two modes is not a critical parameter. Our results are consistent with recent experimental observations, supporting the relevance of feedback-based control techniques for multi-wavelength lasers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09246
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theoretical analysis of optical feedback-controlled emission of dual-wavelength lasers
Ladouce, Mathieu
Marin-Palomo, Pablo
Virte, Martin
Optics
Dual and multi-wavelength lasers, i.e., lasers with the ability to emit at two or more wavelengths in a controlled fashion, represent an exciting new twist in laser physics. Harnessing the mode competition to control them better remains, however, a challenge. In this work, we numerically explore the effect of optical feedback on the emission properties of a dual-wavelength laser using a rate equation model. We focus on switching capability and investigate the impact of key laser and feedback parameters. We connect the emergence of simultaneous emission to a lower cross-saturation between modes, and demonstrate that robust switching can be achieved using a short feedback cavity and a sufficiently strong feedback. In particular and in contrast to previous publications, we highlight that the feedback phase difference between the two modes is not a critical parameter. Our results are consistent with recent experimental observations, supporting the relevance of feedback-based control techniques for multi-wavelength lasers.
title Theoretical analysis of optical feedback-controlled emission of dual-wavelength lasers
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09246