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Main Authors: Harbison, Brittany, Taubman, Samuel, Taylor, Travis, Goel, Ashok. K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09583
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author Harbison, Brittany
Taubman, Samuel
Taylor, Travis
Goel, Ashok. K.
author_facet Harbison, Brittany
Taubman, Samuel
Taylor, Travis
Goel, Ashok. K.
contents Social belonging is a vital part of learning, yet online course environments present barriers to the organic formation of social groups. SAMI (Social Agent Mediated Interactions) offers one solution by facilitating student connections, but its effectiveness may be constrained by an incomplete Theory of Mind, limiting its ability to create an effective 'mental model' of a student. One facet of this is its inability to intuit personality, which may influence the relevance of its recommendations. To explore this gap, we examine the viability of automated personality inference by proposing a personality detection model utilizing GPT's zeroshot capability to infer Big-Five personality traits from forum introduction posts, often encouraged in online courses. We benchmark its performance against established models, finding that while GPT models show promising results on this specific dataset, performance varies significantly across traits. We identify potential biases toward optimistic trait inference, particularly for traits with skewed distributions. We demonstrate a proof-of-concept integration of personality detection into SAMI's entity-based matchmaking system, focusing on three traits with established connections to positive social formation: Extroversion, Agreeableness, and Openness. This work represents an initial exploration of personality-informed social recommendations in educational settings. While our implementation shows technical feasibility, significant questions remain. We discuss these limitations and outline directions for future work, examining what LLMs specifically capture when performing personality inference and whether personality-based matching meaningfully improves student connections in practice.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09583
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Personality-Enhanced Social Recommendations in SAMI: Exploring the Role of Personality Detection in Matchmaking
Harbison, Brittany
Taubman, Samuel
Taylor, Travis
Goel, Ashok. K.
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
Social belonging is a vital part of learning, yet online course environments present barriers to the organic formation of social groups. SAMI (Social Agent Mediated Interactions) offers one solution by facilitating student connections, but its effectiveness may be constrained by an incomplete Theory of Mind, limiting its ability to create an effective 'mental model' of a student. One facet of this is its inability to intuit personality, which may influence the relevance of its recommendations. To explore this gap, we examine the viability of automated personality inference by proposing a personality detection model utilizing GPT's zeroshot capability to infer Big-Five personality traits from forum introduction posts, often encouraged in online courses. We benchmark its performance against established models, finding that while GPT models show promising results on this specific dataset, performance varies significantly across traits. We identify potential biases toward optimistic trait inference, particularly for traits with skewed distributions. We demonstrate a proof-of-concept integration of personality detection into SAMI's entity-based matchmaking system, focusing on three traits with established connections to positive social formation: Extroversion, Agreeableness, and Openness. This work represents an initial exploration of personality-informed social recommendations in educational settings. While our implementation shows technical feasibility, significant questions remain. We discuss these limitations and outline directions for future work, examining what LLMs specifically capture when performing personality inference and whether personality-based matching meaningfully improves student connections in practice.
title Personality-Enhanced Social Recommendations in SAMI: Exploring the Role of Personality Detection in Matchmaking
topic Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09583