Meta-Analysis with JASP, Part II: Bayesian Approaches

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bartoš, František, Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Bartoš, František
Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan
author_facet Bartoš, František
Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan
contents Bayesian inference is on the rise, partly because it allows researchers to quantify parameter uncertainty, evaluate evidence for competing hypotheses, incorporate model ambiguity, and seamlessly update knowledge as information accumulates. All of these advantages apply to the meta-analytic settings; however, advanced Bayesian meta-analytic methodology is often restricted to researchers with programming experience. In order to make these tools available to a wider audience, we implemented state-of-the-art Bayesian meta-analysis methods in the Meta-Analysis module of JASP, a free and open-source statistical software package (https://jasp-stats.org/). The module allows researchers to conduct Bayesian estimation, hypothesis testing, and model averaging with models such as meta-regression, multilevel meta-analysis, and publication bias adjusted meta-analysis. Results can be interpreted using forest plots, bubble plots, and estimated marginal means. This manuscript provides an overview of the Bayesian meta-analysis tools available in JASP and demonstrates how the software enables researchers of all technical backgrounds to perform advanced Bayesian meta-analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09850
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-Analysis with JASP, Part II: Bayesian Approaches
Bartoš, František
Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan
Methodology
Computation
G.3
Bayesian inference is on the rise, partly because it allows researchers to quantify parameter uncertainty, evaluate evidence for competing hypotheses, incorporate model ambiguity, and seamlessly update knowledge as information accumulates. All of these advantages apply to the meta-analytic settings; however, advanced Bayesian meta-analytic methodology is often restricted to researchers with programming experience. In order to make these tools available to a wider audience, we implemented state-of-the-art Bayesian meta-analysis methods in the Meta-Analysis module of JASP, a free and open-source statistical software package (https://jasp-stats.org/). The module allows researchers to conduct Bayesian estimation, hypothesis testing, and model averaging with models such as meta-regression, multilevel meta-analysis, and publication bias adjusted meta-analysis. Results can be interpreted using forest plots, bubble plots, and estimated marginal means. This manuscript provides an overview of the Bayesian meta-analysis tools available in JASP and demonstrates how the software enables researchers of all technical backgrounds to perform advanced Bayesian meta-analysis.
title Meta-Analysis with JASP, Part II: Bayesian Approaches
topic Methodology
Computation
G.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09850