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Autores principales: Zhao, Hengdi, Zhou, Xiuquan, Park, Hyowon, Deng, Tianqi, Wilfong, Brandon, Au II, Alann P., Pate, Samuel E., Brown, Craig M., Wu, Hui, Bhowmick, Tushar, McNamee, Tessa, Kumar, Ravhi, Chen, Yu-Sheng, Xiao, Zhi-Li, Hemley, Russell, Cai, Weizhao, Deemyad, Shanti, Chung, Duck-Young, Rosenkranz, Stephan, Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09903
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author Zhao, Hengdi
Zhou, Xiuquan
Park, Hyowon
Deng, Tianqi
Wilfong, Brandon
Au II, Alann P.
Pate, Samuel E.
Brown, Craig M.
Wu, Hui
Bhowmick, Tushar
McNamee, Tessa
Kumar, Ravhi
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Xiao, Zhi-Li
Hemley, Russell
Cai, Weizhao
Deemyad, Shanti
Chung, Duck-Young
Rosenkranz, Stephan
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
author_facet Zhao, Hengdi
Zhou, Xiuquan
Park, Hyowon
Deng, Tianqi
Wilfong, Brandon
Au II, Alann P.
Pate, Samuel E.
Brown, Craig M.
Wu, Hui
Bhowmick, Tushar
McNamee, Tessa
Kumar, Ravhi
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Xiao, Zhi-Li
Hemley, Russell
Cai, Weizhao
Deemyad, Shanti
Chung, Duck-Young
Rosenkranz, Stephan
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
contents Condensed matter systems with coexisting Dirac cones and flat bands, and a switchable control between them within a single system, are desirable but remarkably uncommon. Here we report a layered quantum material system, KxNi4S2 (0 <= x <= 1), that simultaneously hosts both characteristics without involving typical Kagome/honeycomb lattices. Enabled by a topochemical K-deintercalation process, the Fermi surface can be fine-tuned continuously over a wide range of energies. Consequently, a non-magnetic Dirac-metal state with a topological nontrivial Z2 index of 1;(000), supported by first-principles calculations and high mobility up to 1471 cm2V-1s-1, is observed on the K-rich x = 1 side, whereas a flat-band induced antiferromagnetic state with TN up to 10.1 K emerges as K-content approaches 0. The KxNi4S2 system offers a versatile platform for exploring emerging phenomena and underscores a viable pathway for in-situ control of quantum materials dominated by Dirac cones, flat bands, and their interplay.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_09903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evolution from Topological Dirac Metal to Flat-band-Induced Antiferromagnet in Layered KxNi4S2 (0<=x<=1)
Zhao, Hengdi
Zhou, Xiuquan
Park, Hyowon
Deng, Tianqi
Wilfong, Brandon
Au II, Alann P.
Pate, Samuel E.
Brown, Craig M.
Wu, Hui
Bhowmick, Tushar
McNamee, Tessa
Kumar, Ravhi
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Xiao, Zhi-Li
Hemley, Russell
Cai, Weizhao
Deemyad, Shanti
Chung, Duck-Young
Rosenkranz, Stephan
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Condensed matter systems with coexisting Dirac cones and flat bands, and a switchable control between them within a single system, are desirable but remarkably uncommon. Here we report a layered quantum material system, KxNi4S2 (0 <= x <= 1), that simultaneously hosts both characteristics without involving typical Kagome/honeycomb lattices. Enabled by a topochemical K-deintercalation process, the Fermi surface can be fine-tuned continuously over a wide range of energies. Consequently, a non-magnetic Dirac-metal state with a topological nontrivial Z2 index of 1;(000), supported by first-principles calculations and high mobility up to 1471 cm2V-1s-1, is observed on the K-rich x = 1 side, whereas a flat-band induced antiferromagnetic state with TN up to 10.1 K emerges as K-content approaches 0. The KxNi4S2 system offers a versatile platform for exploring emerging phenomena and underscores a viable pathway for in-situ control of quantum materials dominated by Dirac cones, flat bands, and their interplay.
title Evolution from Topological Dirac Metal to Flat-band-Induced Antiferromagnet in Layered KxNi4S2 (0<=x<=1)
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09903