Disorder-driven Weyl-Kondo Semimetal Phase in WTe$_2$

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Main Authors: Manna, Arpan, Das, Sunit, Agarwal, Amit, Mukhopadhyay, Soumik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Manna, Arpan
Das, Sunit
Agarwal, Amit
Mukhopadhyay, Soumik
author_facet Manna, Arpan
Das, Sunit
Agarwal, Amit
Mukhopadhyay, Soumik
contents In this Letter, we report the observation of disorder-driven anisotropic Kondo screening and spontaneous Hall effect in bulk WTe${_2}$, a nonmagnetic type-II Weyl semimetal. We show that Kondo scattering emerges more prominently in disordered samples and produces magnetoresistance that is strongly anisotropic with respect to both current and magnetic field orientation, reflecting the underlying type-II Weyl dispersion. Strikingly, we find a spontaneous Hall effect in zero magnetic field, whose magnitude is enhanced with disorder, together with a large second-harmonic Hall signal exhibiting quadratic current scaling. Our analysis indicates that disorder-driven Kondo interactions pin the Fermi level near the Weyl nodes. This enhances the Berry curvature-driven nonequilibrium transport, accounting for both the second-order and spontaneous Hall responses. These findings establish disordered WTe${_2}$ as a platform hosting Weyl-Kondo fermions and highlight disorder as an effective control knob for inducing correlated topological phases in weakly correlated Weyl semimetals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_10398
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disorder-driven Weyl-Kondo Semimetal Phase in WTe$_2$
Manna, Arpan
Das, Sunit
Agarwal, Amit
Mukhopadhyay, Soumik
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
In this Letter, we report the observation of disorder-driven anisotropic Kondo screening and spontaneous Hall effect in bulk WTe${_2}$, a nonmagnetic type-II Weyl semimetal. We show that Kondo scattering emerges more prominently in disordered samples and produces magnetoresistance that is strongly anisotropic with respect to both current and magnetic field orientation, reflecting the underlying type-II Weyl dispersion. Strikingly, we find a spontaneous Hall effect in zero magnetic field, whose magnitude is enhanced with disorder, together with a large second-harmonic Hall signal exhibiting quadratic current scaling. Our analysis indicates that disorder-driven Kondo interactions pin the Fermi level near the Weyl nodes. This enhances the Berry curvature-driven nonequilibrium transport, accounting for both the second-order and spontaneous Hall responses. These findings establish disordered WTe${_2}$ as a platform hosting Weyl-Kondo fermions and highlight disorder as an effective control knob for inducing correlated topological phases in weakly correlated Weyl semimetals.
title Disorder-driven Weyl-Kondo Semimetal Phase in WTe$_2$
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10398