Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Ruiqi, Li, Wenjun, Ren, Jing, Song, Tongyu, Wang, Xiong, Wang, Sheng, Xu, Shizhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10493
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915496506425344
author Wang, Ruiqi
Li, Wenjun
Ren, Jing
Song, Tongyu
Wang, Xiong
Wang, Sheng
Xu, Shizhong
author_facet Wang, Ruiqi
Li, Wenjun
Ren, Jing
Song, Tongyu
Wang, Xiong
Wang, Sheng
Xu, Shizhong
contents The deployment of large-scale LoRaWAN networks requires jointly optimizing conflicting metrics like Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) and Energy Efficiency (EE) by dynamically allocating transmission parameters, including Carrier Frequency, Spreading Factor, and Transmission Power. Existing methods often oversimplify this challenge, focusing on a single metric or lacking the adaptability needed for dynamic channel environments, leading to suboptimal performance. To address this, we propose two online learning-based resource allocation frameworks that intelligently navigate the PDR-EE trade-off. Our foundational proposal, D-LoRa, is a fully distributed framework that models the problem as a Combinatorial Multi-Armed Bandit. By decomposing the joint parameter selection and employing specialized, disaggregated reward functions, D-LoRa dramatically reduces learning complexity and enables nodes to autonomously adapt to network dynamics. To further enhance performance in LoRaWAN networks, we introduce CD-LoRa, a hybrid framework that integrates a lightweight, centralized initialization phase to perform a one-time, quasi-optimal channel assignment and action space pruning, thereby accelerating subsequent distributed learning. Extensive simulations and real-world field experiments demonstrate the superiority of our frameworks, showing that D-LoRa excels in non-stationary environments while CD-LoRa achieves the fastest convergence in stationary conditions. In physical deployments, our methods outperform state-of-the-art baselines, improving PDR by up to 10.8% and EE by 26.1%, confirming their practical effectiveness for scalable and efficient LoRaWAN networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_10493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online Learning Based Efficient Resource Allocation for LoRaWAN Network
Wang, Ruiqi
Li, Wenjun
Ren, Jing
Song, Tongyu
Wang, Xiong
Wang, Sheng
Xu, Shizhong
Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
The deployment of large-scale LoRaWAN networks requires jointly optimizing conflicting metrics like Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) and Energy Efficiency (EE) by dynamically allocating transmission parameters, including Carrier Frequency, Spreading Factor, and Transmission Power. Existing methods often oversimplify this challenge, focusing on a single metric or lacking the adaptability needed for dynamic channel environments, leading to suboptimal performance. To address this, we propose two online learning-based resource allocation frameworks that intelligently navigate the PDR-EE trade-off. Our foundational proposal, D-LoRa, is a fully distributed framework that models the problem as a Combinatorial Multi-Armed Bandit. By decomposing the joint parameter selection and employing specialized, disaggregated reward functions, D-LoRa dramatically reduces learning complexity and enables nodes to autonomously adapt to network dynamics. To further enhance performance in LoRaWAN networks, we introduce CD-LoRa, a hybrid framework that integrates a lightweight, centralized initialization phase to perform a one-time, quasi-optimal channel assignment and action space pruning, thereby accelerating subsequent distributed learning. Extensive simulations and real-world field experiments demonstrate the superiority of our frameworks, showing that D-LoRa excels in non-stationary environments while CD-LoRa achieves the fastest convergence in stationary conditions. In physical deployments, our methods outperform state-of-the-art baselines, improving PDR by up to 10.8% and EE by 26.1%, confirming their practical effectiveness for scalable and efficient LoRaWAN networks.
title Online Learning Based Efficient Resource Allocation for LoRaWAN Network
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10493