Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Guenouche, Mourad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11049
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915564078759936
author Guenouche, Mourad
author_facet Guenouche, Mourad
contents We extend the study of gravitational lensing to photons traversing the lens mass, modeled as a uniform-density fluid described by the interior Kottler (Schwarzschild--de Sitter) solution smoothly matched to the exterior Kottler region. An analytic expression for the time delay is derived, allowing the interior contribution to be explicitly isolated relative to the vacuum Kottler case. This correction is found to systematically enhance the total time delay, an effect corroborated by numerical evaluations for astrophysically relevant lenses at both galaxy and cluster scales. These results underscore the importance of accounting for the interior lens structure in accurate modeling of strong lensing time delays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_11049
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time delay in matched exterior and interior Kottler solutions
Guenouche, Mourad
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We extend the study of gravitational lensing to photons traversing the lens mass, modeled as a uniform-density fluid described by the interior Kottler (Schwarzschild--de Sitter) solution smoothly matched to the exterior Kottler region. An analytic expression for the time delay is derived, allowing the interior contribution to be explicitly isolated relative to the vacuum Kottler case. This correction is found to systematically enhance the total time delay, an effect corroborated by numerical evaluations for astrophysically relevant lenses at both galaxy and cluster scales. These results underscore the importance of accounting for the interior lens structure in accurate modeling of strong lensing time delays.
title Time delay in matched exterior and interior Kottler solutions
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11049