Mechanical Proving the Symplecticity of Partitioned Runge--Kutta Methods for Determinate and Stochastic Hamiltonian Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Zhang, Xiaojing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Xiaojing
author_facet Zhang, Xiaojing
contents We propose a new method to prove the partitioned Runge--Kutta methods with symplectic conditions for determinate and stochastic Hamiltonian systems are symplectic. We utilize Gröbner basis technology which is the one of symbolic computation method based on computer algebra theory and geometrical mechanical proving theory. In this approach, from determinate Hamilton's equations, we get the relations of partial differentials which are regarded as polynomials of plenty variables marked indeterminates. Then, we compute the Gröbner basis of above polynomials, and the normal form of symplectic expression, which is as the middle expression, with respect to the Gröbner basis. Then, we compute the Gröbner basis of symplectic conditions and the normal form of the middle expression with respect to above Gröbner basis, and get that the normal form is zero, which complete the proof. We also develop this procedure to the stochastic Hamiltonian systems case and get similar result. In this paper, the new try provide us a new idea to prove the structure-preservation laws of another numerical methods, including the energy conservation law, the momentum conservation law and so on.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_11188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mechanical Proving the Symplecticity of Partitioned Runge--Kutta Methods for Determinate and Stochastic Hamiltonian Systems
Zhang, Xiaojing
Numerical Analysis
We propose a new method to prove the partitioned Runge--Kutta methods with symplectic conditions for determinate and stochastic Hamiltonian systems are symplectic. We utilize Gröbner basis technology which is the one of symbolic computation method based on computer algebra theory and geometrical mechanical proving theory. In this approach, from determinate Hamilton's equations, we get the relations of partial differentials which are regarded as polynomials of plenty variables marked indeterminates. Then, we compute the Gröbner basis of above polynomials, and the normal form of symplectic expression, which is as the middle expression, with respect to the Gröbner basis. Then, we compute the Gröbner basis of symplectic conditions and the normal form of the middle expression with respect to above Gröbner basis, and get that the normal form is zero, which complete the proof. We also develop this procedure to the stochastic Hamiltonian systems case and get similar result. In this paper, the new try provide us a new idea to prove the structure-preservation laws of another numerical methods, including the energy conservation law, the momentum conservation law and so on.
title Mechanical Proving the Symplecticity of Partitioned Runge--Kutta Methods for Determinate and Stochastic Hamiltonian Systems
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11188