Neural networks in the search for fast radio bursts with RATAN-600

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kudryavtsev, D. O., Trushkin, S. A., Tsybulev, P. G., Stolyarov, V. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kudryavtsev, D. O.
Trushkin, S. A.
Tsybulev, P. G.
Stolyarov, V. A.
author_facet Kudryavtsev, D. O.
Trushkin, S. A.
Tsybulev, P. G.
Stolyarov, V. A.
contents We present a technique to search for fast radio bursts in records obtained with broadband radiometers having few radio channels. The technique is applied to the RATAN-600 surveys carried out at its Western Sector since the year 2017. A 1D convolutional neural network for multichannel time series classification is developed based on the EfficientNet family of models. The procedure to generate synthetic FRB signals needed for the training dataset is described. We implement a two-stage cascade scheme to effectively suppress the rate of false positive detections. Evaluation of the trained model is provided based on the synthetic events and the giant pulse of the Crab Pulsar.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_11215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural networks in the search for fast radio bursts with RATAN-600
Kudryavtsev, D. O.
Trushkin, S. A.
Tsybulev, P. G.
Stolyarov, V. A.
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present a technique to search for fast radio bursts in records obtained with broadband radiometers having few radio channels. The technique is applied to the RATAN-600 surveys carried out at its Western Sector since the year 2017. A 1D convolutional neural network for multichannel time series classification is developed based on the EfficientNet family of models. The procedure to generate synthetic FRB signals needed for the training dataset is described. We implement a two-stage cascade scheme to effectively suppress the rate of false positive detections. Evaluation of the trained model is provided based on the synthetic events and the giant pulse of the Crab Pulsar.
title Neural networks in the search for fast radio bursts with RATAN-600
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11215