Two-point Random Gradient-free Methods for Model-free Feedback Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehrnoosh, Amir, Bianchin, Gianluca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918141116809216
author Mehrnoosh, Amir
Bianchin, Gianluca
author_facet Mehrnoosh, Amir
Bianchin, Gianluca
contents Feedback optimization has emerged as a promising approach for optimizing the steady-state operation of dynamical systems while requiring minimal modeling efforts. Unfortunately, most existing feedback optimization methods rely on knowledge of the plant dynamics, which may be difficult to obtain or estimate in practice. In this paper, we introduce a novel randomized two-point gradient-free feedback optimization method, inspired by zeroth-order optimization techniques. Our method relies on function evaluations at two points to estimate the gradient and update the control input in real-time. We provide convergence guarantees and show that our method is capable of computing an $ε$-stationary point for smooth, nonconvex functions at a rate $\mathcal{O} (ε^{-1})$, in line with existing results for two-point gradient-free methods for static optimization. Simulation results validate the findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_11666
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-point Random Gradient-free Methods for Model-free Feedback Optimization
Mehrnoosh, Amir
Bianchin, Gianluca
Optimization and Control
Feedback optimization has emerged as a promising approach for optimizing the steady-state operation of dynamical systems while requiring minimal modeling efforts. Unfortunately, most existing feedback optimization methods rely on knowledge of the plant dynamics, which may be difficult to obtain or estimate in practice. In this paper, we introduce a novel randomized two-point gradient-free feedback optimization method, inspired by zeroth-order optimization techniques. Our method relies on function evaluations at two points to estimate the gradient and update the control input in real-time. We provide convergence guarantees and show that our method is capable of computing an $ε$-stationary point for smooth, nonconvex functions at a rate $\mathcal{O} (ε^{-1})$, in line with existing results for two-point gradient-free methods for static optimization. Simulation results validate the findings.
title Two-point Random Gradient-free Methods for Model-free Feedback Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11666