Optimized Sparse Network Coverage via L1-norm Minimization

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Paul, Souvik, Sandoval, Iván Alexander Morales, de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866912587753455616
author Paul, Souvik
Sandoval, Iván Alexander Morales
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
author_facet Paul, Souvik
Sandoval, Iván Alexander Morales
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
contents The selection of nodes that can serve as cluster heads, local sinks and gateways is a critical challenge in distributed sensor and communication networks. This paper presents a novel framework for identifying a minimal set of nexus nodes to ensure full network coverage while minimizing cost. By formulating the problem as a convex relaxation of the NP-hard set cover problem, we integrate the graph theoretic centrality measures of node degree and betweenness centrality into a cost function optimized via a relaxed L1-norm minimization. The proposed approach is applicable to static and dynamic network scenarios and does not require location or distance estimation. Through simulations across various graph models and dynamic conditions, it is shown that the method achieves faster execution times (lower complexity) and competitive sparsity compared to classical greedy and genetic algorithms (GA), offering a robust, distributed, and cost-efficient node selection solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_11994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimized Sparse Network Coverage via L1-norm Minimization
Paul, Souvik
Sandoval, Iván Alexander Morales
de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
Signal Processing
The selection of nodes that can serve as cluster heads, local sinks and gateways is a critical challenge in distributed sensor and communication networks. This paper presents a novel framework for identifying a minimal set of nexus nodes to ensure full network coverage while minimizing cost. By formulating the problem as a convex relaxation of the NP-hard set cover problem, we integrate the graph theoretic centrality measures of node degree and betweenness centrality into a cost function optimized via a relaxed L1-norm minimization. The proposed approach is applicable to static and dynamic network scenarios and does not require location or distance estimation. Through simulations across various graph models and dynamic conditions, it is shown that the method achieves faster execution times (lower complexity) and competitive sparsity compared to classical greedy and genetic algorithms (GA), offering a robust, distributed, and cost-efficient node selection solution.
title Optimized Sparse Network Coverage via L1-norm Minimization
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11994