Efficient Entanglement Purification Circuit Design for Dual-Species Atom Arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Bikun, Dilley, Daniel, Gonzales, Alvin, Hahn, Thomas A., White, Ryan, Arnon, Rotem, Bernien, Hannes, Saleem, Zain, Jiang, Liang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Li, Bikun
Dilley, Daniel
Gonzales, Alvin
Hahn, Thomas A.
White, Ryan
Arnon, Rotem
Bernien, Hannes
Saleem, Zain
Jiang, Liang
author_facet Li, Bikun
Dilley, Daniel
Gonzales, Alvin
Hahn, Thomas A.
White, Ryan
Arnon, Rotem
Bernien, Hannes
Saleem, Zain
Jiang, Liang
contents Entanglement purification protocols (EPPs) are essential for generating high-fidelity entangled states in noisy quantum systems, enabling robust quantum networking and computation. Building on the circuit of the foundational recurrence protocol, we generalize two-way EPPs to arbitrary stabilizer codes. Through analytical derivations and noisy circuit simulations incorporating circuit-level noise, we demonstrate enhanced purification performance, with fidelity improvements and finite distillation rates for distillable input states. We propose efficient circuit designs for EPPs tailored to dual-species Rydberg atom arrays, leveraging species-specific laser control and interspecies Rydberg interactions. Introducing a low-overhead operation set, the dual-species atom convenient operation set, we facilitate straightforward compilation of EPP circuits without the need for ancillary atoms or complex atom rearrangements. Our framework provides practical guidance for near-term implementations on dual-species platforms, advancing towards scalable entanglement distribution in neutral atom systems and paving the way for fault-tolerant quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12370
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Entanglement Purification Circuit Design for Dual-Species Atom Arrays
Li, Bikun
Dilley, Daniel
Gonzales, Alvin
Hahn, Thomas A.
White, Ryan
Arnon, Rotem
Bernien, Hannes
Saleem, Zain
Jiang, Liang
Quantum Physics
Entanglement purification protocols (EPPs) are essential for generating high-fidelity entangled states in noisy quantum systems, enabling robust quantum networking and computation. Building on the circuit of the foundational recurrence protocol, we generalize two-way EPPs to arbitrary stabilizer codes. Through analytical derivations and noisy circuit simulations incorporating circuit-level noise, we demonstrate enhanced purification performance, with fidelity improvements and finite distillation rates for distillable input states. We propose efficient circuit designs for EPPs tailored to dual-species Rydberg atom arrays, leveraging species-specific laser control and interspecies Rydberg interactions. Introducing a low-overhead operation set, the dual-species atom convenient operation set, we facilitate straightforward compilation of EPP circuits without the need for ancillary atoms or complex atom rearrangements. Our framework provides practical guidance for near-term implementations on dual-species platforms, advancing towards scalable entanglement distribution in neutral atom systems and paving the way for fault-tolerant quantum technologies.
title Efficient Entanglement Purification Circuit Design for Dual-Species Atom Arrays
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12370