Understanding Prompt Management in GitHub Repositories: A Call for Best Practices

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Hao, Masri, Hicham, Cogo, Filipe R., Bangash, Abdul Ali, Adams, Bram, Hassan, Ahmed E.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Li, Hao
Masri, Hicham
Cogo, Filipe R.
Bangash, Abdul Ali
Adams, Bram
Hassan, Ahmed E.
author_facet Li, Hao
Masri, Hicham
Cogo, Filipe R.
Bangash, Abdul Ali
Adams, Bram
Hassan, Ahmed E.
contents The rapid adoption of foundation models (e.g., large language models) has given rise to promptware, i.e., software built using natural language prompts. Effective management of prompts, such as organization and quality assurance, is essential yet challenging. In this study, we perform an empirical analysis of 24,800 open-source prompts from 92 GitHub repositories to investigate prompt management practices and quality attributes. Our findings reveal critical challenges such as considerable inconsistencies in prompt formatting, substantial internal and external prompt duplication, and frequent readability and spelling issues. Based on these findings, we provide actionable recommendations for developers to enhance the usability and maintainability of open-source prompts within the rapidly evolving promptware ecosystem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding Prompt Management in GitHub Repositories: A Call for Best Practices
Li, Hao
Masri, Hicham
Cogo, Filipe R.
Bangash, Abdul Ali
Adams, Bram
Hassan, Ahmed E.
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
The rapid adoption of foundation models (e.g., large language models) has given rise to promptware, i.e., software built using natural language prompts. Effective management of prompts, such as organization and quality assurance, is essential yet challenging. In this study, we perform an empirical analysis of 24,800 open-source prompts from 92 GitHub repositories to investigate prompt management practices and quality attributes. Our findings reveal critical challenges such as considerable inconsistencies in prompt formatting, substantial internal and external prompt duplication, and frequent readability and spelling issues. Based on these findings, we provide actionable recommendations for developers to enhance the usability and maintainability of open-source prompts within the rapidly evolving promptware ecosystem.
title Understanding Prompt Management in GitHub Repositories: A Call for Best Practices
topic Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12421