Agent4FaceForgery: Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Realistic Face Forgery Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lai, Yingxin, Yu, Zitong, Wang, Jun, Shen, Linlin, Xu, Yong, Cao, Xiaochun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lai, Yingxin
Yu, Zitong
Wang, Jun
Shen, Linlin
Xu, Yong
Cao, Xiaochun
author_facet Lai, Yingxin
Yu, Zitong
Wang, Jun
Shen, Linlin
Xu, Yong
Cao, Xiaochun
contents Face forgery detection faces a critical challenge: a persistent gap between offline benchmarks and real-world efficacy,which we attribute to the ecological invalidity of training data.This work introduces Agent4FaceForgery to address two fundamental problems: (1) how to capture the diverse intents and iterative processes of human forgery creation, and (2) how to model the complex, often adversarial, text-image interactions that accompany forgeries in social media. To solve this,we propose a multi-agent framework where LLM-poweredagents, equipped with profile and memory modules, simulate the forgery creation process. Crucially, these agents interact in a simulated social environment to generate samples labeled for nuanced text-image consistency, moving beyond simple binary classification. An Adaptive Rejection Sampling (ARS) mechanism ensures data quality and diversity. Extensive experiments validate that the data generated by our simulationdriven approach brings significant performance gains to detectors of multiple architectures, fully demonstrating the effectiveness and value of our framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agent4FaceForgery: Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Realistic Face Forgery Detection
Lai, Yingxin
Yu, Zitong
Wang, Jun
Shen, Linlin
Xu, Yong
Cao, Xiaochun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Face forgery detection faces a critical challenge: a persistent gap between offline benchmarks and real-world efficacy,which we attribute to the ecological invalidity of training data.This work introduces Agent4FaceForgery to address two fundamental problems: (1) how to capture the diverse intents and iterative processes of human forgery creation, and (2) how to model the complex, often adversarial, text-image interactions that accompany forgeries in social media. To solve this,we propose a multi-agent framework where LLM-poweredagents, equipped with profile and memory modules, simulate the forgery creation process. Crucially, these agents interact in a simulated social environment to generate samples labeled for nuanced text-image consistency, moving beyond simple binary classification. An Adaptive Rejection Sampling (ARS) mechanism ensures data quality and diversity. Extensive experiments validate that the data generated by our simulationdriven approach brings significant performance gains to detectors of multiple architectures, fully demonstrating the effectiveness and value of our framework.
title Agent4FaceForgery: Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Realistic Face Forgery Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12546