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Main Author: Zhang, Liang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12564
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author Zhang, Liang
author_facet Zhang, Liang
contents Recently, \cite{Cao:2025hio} demonstrated the $2$-split for form factor under specific kinematic constraints. This factorization is analogous to that observed in scattering amplitudes. A key consequence of this structure is the presence of hidden zeros, where the form factors vanish on specific kinematic loci. We first establish these zeros and a new zero for the form factors of the composite operators ${\cal O} =\frac{1}{2}\Tr((\partial ϕ)^2) + \Tr(ϕ^3)$ and ${\cal O} = \Tr(F^2)$, and then employ an inductive proof based on the BCFW recursion relation to prove the $2$-split factorization for any number of external particles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12564
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $2$-Split of Form Factors via BCFW Recursion Relation
Zhang, Liang
High Energy Physics - Theory
Recently, \cite{Cao:2025hio} demonstrated the $2$-split for form factor under specific kinematic constraints. This factorization is analogous to that observed in scattering amplitudes. A key consequence of this structure is the presence of hidden zeros, where the form factors vanish on specific kinematic loci. We first establish these zeros and a new zero for the form factors of the composite operators ${\cal O} =\frac{1}{2}\Tr((\partial ϕ)^2) + \Tr(ϕ^3)$ and ${\cal O} = \Tr(F^2)$, and then employ an inductive proof based on the BCFW recursion relation to prove the $2$-split factorization for any number of external particles.
title $2$-Split of Form Factors via BCFW Recursion Relation
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12564