Extension of the Jordan-Wigner mapping to nonorthogonal spin orbitals for quantum computing application to valence bond approaches

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Marruzzo, Alessia, Casalegno, Mosè, Macchi, Piero, Mascherpa, Fabio, Tirri, Bernardino, Raos, Guido, Genoni, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Marruzzo, Alessia
Casalegno, Mosè
Macchi, Piero
Mascherpa, Fabio
Tirri, Bernardino
Raos, Guido
Genoni, Alessandro
author_facet Marruzzo, Alessia
Casalegno, Mosè
Macchi, Piero
Mascherpa, Fabio
Tirri, Bernardino
Raos, Guido
Genoni, Alessandro
contents Quantum computing offers a promising platform to address the computational challenges inherent in quantum chemistry, and particularly in valence bond (VB) methods, which are chemically appealing but suffer from high computational cost due to the use of nonorthogonal orbitals. While various fermionic-to-spin mappings exist for orthonormal spin orbitals, such as the widely used Jordan-Wigner transformations, an analogous framework for nonorthogonal spin orbitals remains undeveloped. In this work, we propose an alternative Jordan-Wigner-type mapping tailored for the nonorthogonal case, with the goal of enabling efficient quantum simulations of VB-type wavefunctions. Our approach paves the way towards the development of chemically interpretable and computationally feasible valence bond algorithms on near-term quantum devices. An initial theoretical analysis and a preliminary application demonstrate the feasibility of this encoding and its potential for extending the applicability of VB methods to larger and more complex systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12680
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extension of the Jordan-Wigner mapping to nonorthogonal spin orbitals for quantum computing application to valence bond approaches
Marruzzo, Alessia
Casalegno, Mosè
Macchi, Piero
Mascherpa, Fabio
Tirri, Bernardino
Raos, Guido
Genoni, Alessandro
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
Quantum computing offers a promising platform to address the computational challenges inherent in quantum chemistry, and particularly in valence bond (VB) methods, which are chemically appealing but suffer from high computational cost due to the use of nonorthogonal orbitals. While various fermionic-to-spin mappings exist for orthonormal spin orbitals, such as the widely used Jordan-Wigner transformations, an analogous framework for nonorthogonal spin orbitals remains undeveloped. In this work, we propose an alternative Jordan-Wigner-type mapping tailored for the nonorthogonal case, with the goal of enabling efficient quantum simulations of VB-type wavefunctions. Our approach paves the way towards the development of chemically interpretable and computationally feasible valence bond algorithms on near-term quantum devices. An initial theoretical analysis and a preliminary application demonstrate the feasibility of this encoding and its potential for extending the applicability of VB methods to larger and more complex systems.
title Extension of the Jordan-Wigner mapping to nonorthogonal spin orbitals for quantum computing application to valence bond approaches
topic Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12680