A relative trace formula and counting geodesic arcs in the hyperbolic plane

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lekkas, Dimitrios, Petridis, Yiannis
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lekkas, Dimitrios
Petridis, Yiannis
author_facet Lekkas, Dimitrios
Petridis, Yiannis
contents We study a modification of the hyperbolic circle problem: instead of all elements of a Fuchsian group $Γ$, we consider the double cosets by two hyperbolic subgroups. This has a geometric interpretation in terms of the number of common perpendiculars between two closed geodesics for $Γ\backslash\mathbb{H}$. We prove an explicit relative trace formula, which is flexible for the counting problem. Using a large sieve inequality developed by the first author and Voskou, we prove a new bound in mean square for the error term of order $O(X^{1/2}\log X)$. We conjecture that this is the correct order of growth. Along the way we provide a new proof of the pointwise error bound $O(X^{2/3})$, originally proved by Good.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12902
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A relative trace formula and counting geodesic arcs in the hyperbolic plane
Lekkas, Dimitrios
Petridis, Yiannis
Number Theory
11J71, 11N45, 11N36
We study a modification of the hyperbolic circle problem: instead of all elements of a Fuchsian group $Γ$, we consider the double cosets by two hyperbolic subgroups. This has a geometric interpretation in terms of the number of common perpendiculars between two closed geodesics for $Γ\backslash\mathbb{H}$. We prove an explicit relative trace formula, which is flexible for the counting problem. Using a large sieve inequality developed by the first author and Voskou, we prove a new bound in mean square for the error term of order $O(X^{1/2}\log X)$. We conjecture that this is the correct order of growth. Along the way we provide a new proof of the pointwise error bound $O(X^{2/3})$, originally proved by Good.
title A relative trace formula and counting geodesic arcs in the hyperbolic plane
topic Number Theory
11J71, 11N45, 11N36
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12902