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Main Authors: Marx, Patrick, Shukla, Shivam, Mendoza, Alejandro Esteban Perez, Lourens, Florian, Andronescu, Corina, Ludwig, Alfred
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12946
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author Marx, Patrick
Shukla, Shivam
Mendoza, Alejandro Esteban Perez
Lourens, Florian
Andronescu, Corina
Ludwig, Alfred
author_facet Marx, Patrick
Shukla, Shivam
Mendoza, Alejandro Esteban Perez
Lourens, Florian
Andronescu, Corina
Ludwig, Alfred
contents La-Co-Ni oxides were fabricated in the form of thin-film materials libraries by combinatorial reactive co-sputtering and analyzed for structural and functional properties over large compositional ranges: normalized to the metals of the film they span about 0 - 70 at.-% for Co, 18 - 81 at.-% for La and 11 - 25 at.-% for Ni. Composition-dependent phase analysis shows formation of three areas with different phase constitutions in dependance of Co-content: In the La-rich region with low Co content, a mixture of the phases La2O3, perovskite, and La(OH)3 is observed. In the Co-rich region, perovskite and spinel phases form. Between the three-phase region and the Co-rich two-phase region, a single-phase perovskite region emerges. Surface microstructure analysis shows formation of additional crystallites on the surface in the two-phase area, which become more numerous with increasing Ni-content. Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis indicates that these crystallites mainly contain Co and Ni, so they could be spinels growing on the surface. The analysis of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalytic activity over all compositions and phase constitutions reveals that the perovskite/spinel two-phase region shows the highest catalytic activity, which increases with higher Ni-content. The highest OER current density was measured as 2.24 mA/cm2 at 1.8 V vs. RHE for the composition La11Co20Ni9O60.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural and Electrocatalytic Properties of La-Co-Ni Oxide Thin Films
Marx, Patrick
Shukla, Shivam
Mendoza, Alejandro Esteban Perez
Lourens, Florian
Andronescu, Corina
Ludwig, Alfred
Materials Science
La-Co-Ni oxides were fabricated in the form of thin-film materials libraries by combinatorial reactive co-sputtering and analyzed for structural and functional properties over large compositional ranges: normalized to the metals of the film they span about 0 - 70 at.-% for Co, 18 - 81 at.-% for La and 11 - 25 at.-% for Ni. Composition-dependent phase analysis shows formation of three areas with different phase constitutions in dependance of Co-content: In the La-rich region with low Co content, a mixture of the phases La2O3, perovskite, and La(OH)3 is observed. In the Co-rich region, perovskite and spinel phases form. Between the three-phase region and the Co-rich two-phase region, a single-phase perovskite region emerges. Surface microstructure analysis shows formation of additional crystallites on the surface in the two-phase area, which become more numerous with increasing Ni-content. Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis indicates that these crystallites mainly contain Co and Ni, so they could be spinels growing on the surface. The analysis of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalytic activity over all compositions and phase constitutions reveals that the perovskite/spinel two-phase region shows the highest catalytic activity, which increases with higher Ni-content. The highest OER current density was measured as 2.24 mA/cm2 at 1.8 V vs. RHE for the composition La11Co20Ni9O60.
title Structural and Electrocatalytic Properties of La-Co-Ni Oxide Thin Films
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12946