Difference-Based Recovery for Modulo Sampling: Tightened Bounds and Robustness Guarantees

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yan, Wenyi, Li, Zeyuan, Gan, Lu, Liu, Honqing, Li, Guoquan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yan, Wenyi
Li, Zeyuan
Gan, Lu
Liu, Honqing
Li, Guoquan
author_facet Yan, Wenyi
Li, Zeyuan
Gan, Lu
Liu, Honqing
Li, Guoquan
contents Conventional analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) clip when signals exceed their input range. Modulo (unlimited) sampling overcomes this limitation by folding the signal before digitization, but existing recovery methods are either computationally intensive or constrained by loose oversampling bounds that demand high sampling rates. In addition, none account for sampling jitter, which is unavoidable in practice. This paper revisits difference-based recovery and establishes new theoretical and practical guarantees. In the noiseless setting, we prove that arbitrarily high difference order reduces the sufficient oversampling factor from $2πe$ to $π$, substantially tightening classical bounds. For fixed order $N$, we derive a noise-aware sampling condition that guarantees stable recovery. For second-order difference-based recovery ($N=2$), we further extend the analysis to non-uniform sampling, proving robustness under bounded jitter. An FPGA-based hardware prototype demonstrates reliable reconstruction with amplitude expansion up to $ρ= 108$, confirming the feasibility of high-performance unlimited sensing with a simple and robust recovery pipeline.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_12971
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Difference-Based Recovery for Modulo Sampling: Tightened Bounds and Robustness Guarantees
Yan, Wenyi
Li, Zeyuan
Gan, Lu
Liu, Honqing
Li, Guoquan
Signal Processing
Conventional analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) clip when signals exceed their input range. Modulo (unlimited) sampling overcomes this limitation by folding the signal before digitization, but existing recovery methods are either computationally intensive or constrained by loose oversampling bounds that demand high sampling rates. In addition, none account for sampling jitter, which is unavoidable in practice. This paper revisits difference-based recovery and establishes new theoretical and practical guarantees. In the noiseless setting, we prove that arbitrarily high difference order reduces the sufficient oversampling factor from $2πe$ to $π$, substantially tightening classical bounds. For fixed order $N$, we derive a noise-aware sampling condition that guarantees stable recovery. For second-order difference-based recovery ($N=2$), we further extend the analysis to non-uniform sampling, proving robustness under bounded jitter. An FPGA-based hardware prototype demonstrates reliable reconstruction with amplitude expansion up to $ρ= 108$, confirming the feasibility of high-performance unlimited sensing with a simple and robust recovery pipeline.
title Difference-Based Recovery for Modulo Sampling: Tightened Bounds and Robustness Guarantees
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.12971