Hydrosoft: Non-Holonomic Hydroelastic Models for Compliant Tactile Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Oller, Miquel, Dang, An, Fazeli, Nima
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Oller, Miquel
Dang, An
Fazeli, Nima
author_facet Oller, Miquel
Dang, An
Fazeli, Nima
contents Tactile sensors have long been valued for their perceptual capabilities, offering rich insights into the otherwise hidden interface between the robot and grasped objects. Yet their inherent compliance -- a key driver of force-rich interactions -- remains underexplored. The central challenge is to capture the complex, nonlinear dynamics introduced by these passive-compliant elements. Here, we present a computationally efficient non-holonomic hydroelastic model that accurately models path-dependent contact force distributions and dynamic surface area variations. Our insight is to extend the object's state space, explicitly incorporating the distributed forces generated by the compliant sensor. Our differentiable formulation not only accounts for path-dependent behavior but also enables gradient-based trajectory optimization, seamlessly integrating with high-resolution tactile feedback. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach across a range of simulated and real-world experiments and highlight the importance of modeling the path dependence of sensor dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13126
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hydrosoft: Non-Holonomic Hydroelastic Models for Compliant Tactile Manipulation
Oller, Miquel
Dang, An
Fazeli, Nima
Robotics
Tactile sensors have long been valued for their perceptual capabilities, offering rich insights into the otherwise hidden interface between the robot and grasped objects. Yet their inherent compliance -- a key driver of force-rich interactions -- remains underexplored. The central challenge is to capture the complex, nonlinear dynamics introduced by these passive-compliant elements. Here, we present a computationally efficient non-holonomic hydroelastic model that accurately models path-dependent contact force distributions and dynamic surface area variations. Our insight is to extend the object's state space, explicitly incorporating the distributed forces generated by the compliant sensor. Our differentiable formulation not only accounts for path-dependent behavior but also enables gradient-based trajectory optimization, seamlessly integrating with high-resolution tactile feedback. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach across a range of simulated and real-world experiments and highlight the importance of modeling the path dependence of sensor dynamics.
title Hydrosoft: Non-Holonomic Hydroelastic Models for Compliant Tactile Manipulation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13126