Engineering strong correlations in a perfectly aligned dual moiré system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mhenni, Amine Ben, Çetiner, Elif, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Finley, Jonathan J., Wilson, Nathan P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mhenni, Amine Ben
Çetiner, Elif
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Finley, Jonathan J.
Wilson, Nathan P.
author_facet Mhenni, Amine Ben
Çetiner, Elif
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Finley, Jonathan J.
Wilson, Nathan P.
contents Exotic collective phenomena emerge when bosons strongly interact within a lattice. However, creating a robust and tunable solid-state platform to explore such phenomena has been elusive. Dual moiré systems$-$compromising two Coulomb-coupled moiré lattices$-$offer a promising system for investigating strongly correlated dipolar excitons (composite bosons) with electrical control. Thus far, their implementation has been hindered by the relative misalignment and incommensurability of the two moiré patterns. Here we report a dual moiré system with perfect translational and rotational alignment, achieved by utilizing twisted hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) bilayer to both generate an electrostatic moiré potential and separate MoSe$_{2}$ and WSe$_{2}$ monolayers. We observe strongly correlated electron phases driven by intralayer interactions and identify interlayer Rydberg trions, which become trapped in the presence of the Mott insulating state. Importantly, our platform is electrostatically programmable, allowing the realization of different lattice symmetries with either repulsive or attractive interlayer interactions. In particular, we implement the latter scenario by optically injecting charges, which form a dipolar excitonic phase. Our results establish a versatile platform for the exploration and manipulation of exotic and topological bosonic quantum many-body phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13159
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineering strong correlations in a perfectly aligned dual moiré system
Mhenni, Amine Ben
Çetiner, Elif
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Finley, Jonathan J.
Wilson, Nathan P.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Exotic collective phenomena emerge when bosons strongly interact within a lattice. However, creating a robust and tunable solid-state platform to explore such phenomena has been elusive. Dual moiré systems$-$compromising two Coulomb-coupled moiré lattices$-$offer a promising system for investigating strongly correlated dipolar excitons (composite bosons) with electrical control. Thus far, their implementation has been hindered by the relative misalignment and incommensurability of the two moiré patterns. Here we report a dual moiré system with perfect translational and rotational alignment, achieved by utilizing twisted hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) bilayer to both generate an electrostatic moiré potential and separate MoSe$_{2}$ and WSe$_{2}$ monolayers. We observe strongly correlated electron phases driven by intralayer interactions and identify interlayer Rydberg trions, which become trapped in the presence of the Mott insulating state. Importantly, our platform is electrostatically programmable, allowing the realization of different lattice symmetries with either repulsive or attractive interlayer interactions. In particular, we implement the latter scenario by optically injecting charges, which form a dipolar excitonic phase. Our results establish a versatile platform for the exploration and manipulation of exotic and topological bosonic quantum many-body phases.
title Engineering strong correlations in a perfectly aligned dual moiré system
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13159