Odd-parity longitudinal magnetoconductivity in time-reversal symmetry broken materials

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Das, Sunit, Adhikary, Akash, Sahani, Divya, Bid, Aveek, Agarwal, Amit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917190390775808
author Das, Sunit
Adhikary, Akash
Sahani, Divya
Bid, Aveek
Agarwal, Amit
author_facet Das, Sunit
Adhikary, Akash
Sahani, Divya
Bid, Aveek
Agarwal, Amit
contents Magnetotransport measurements are a sensitive probe of symmetry and electronic structure in quantum materials. While conventional metals exhibit longitudinal magnetoconductivity that is even in a magnetic field ($B$) for small $B$, we show that magnetic materials which intrinsically break time-reversal symmetry (TRS) show an {\it odd-parity magnetoconductivity} (OMC), with a leading linear-$B$ response. Using semiclassical transport theory, we derive explicit expressions for the longitudinal and transverse conductivities and identify their origin in Berry curvature and orbital magnetic moment. Crystalline symmetry analysis shows that longitudinal OMC follows the same point-group constraints as the anomalous Hall effect, while transverse OMC obeys distinct rules, providing an independent probe of TRS breaking. In the large $B$ quantum oscillation regime, we uncover both odd- and even-$B$ contributions, demonstrating OMC beyond the semiclassical picture. Explicit calculations in valley-polarized gapped graphene show that OMC peaks near the band edges, vanish in the band gap and follow the temperature dependence of the magnetic order parameter. Our results explain the odd-parity magnetoresistance recently observed in magnetized graphene and establish OMC as a robust transport signature of intrinsic TRS breaking in metals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13277
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Odd-parity longitudinal magnetoconductivity in time-reversal symmetry broken materials
Das, Sunit
Adhikary, Akash
Sahani, Divya
Bid, Aveek
Agarwal, Amit
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Magnetotransport measurements are a sensitive probe of symmetry and electronic structure in quantum materials. While conventional metals exhibit longitudinal magnetoconductivity that is even in a magnetic field ($B$) for small $B$, we show that magnetic materials which intrinsically break time-reversal symmetry (TRS) show an {\it odd-parity magnetoconductivity} (OMC), with a leading linear-$B$ response. Using semiclassical transport theory, we derive explicit expressions for the longitudinal and transverse conductivities and identify their origin in Berry curvature and orbital magnetic moment. Crystalline symmetry analysis shows that longitudinal OMC follows the same point-group constraints as the anomalous Hall effect, while transverse OMC obeys distinct rules, providing an independent probe of TRS breaking. In the large $B$ quantum oscillation regime, we uncover both odd- and even-$B$ contributions, demonstrating OMC beyond the semiclassical picture. Explicit calculations in valley-polarized gapped graphene show that OMC peaks near the band edges, vanish in the band gap and follow the temperature dependence of the magnetic order parameter. Our results explain the odd-parity magnetoresistance recently observed in magnetized graphene and establish OMC as a robust transport signature of intrinsic TRS breaking in metals.
title Odd-parity longitudinal magnetoconductivity in time-reversal symmetry broken materials
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13277