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Main Authors: Liu, Liu, Kudaeva, Alexandra, Cipriano, Marco, Ghannam, Fatimeh Al, Tan, Freya, de Melo, Gerard, Sevtsuk, Andres
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13484
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author Liu, Liu
Kudaeva, Alexandra
Cipriano, Marco
Ghannam, Fatimeh Al
Tan, Freya
de Melo, Gerard
Sevtsuk, Andres
author_facet Liu, Liu
Kudaeva, Alexandra
Cipriano, Marco
Ghannam, Fatimeh Al
Tan, Freya
de Melo, Gerard
Sevtsuk, Andres
contents Understanding group-level social interactions in public spaces is crucial for urban planning, informing the design of socially vibrant and inclusive environments. Detecting such interactions from images involves interpreting subtle visual cues such as relations, proximity, and co-movement - semantically complex signals that go beyond traditional object detection. To address this challenge, we introduce a social group region detection task, which requires inferring and spatially grounding visual regions defined by abstract interpersonal relations. We propose MINGLE (Modeling INterpersonal Group-Level Engagement), a modular three-stage pipeline that integrates: (1) off-the-shelf human detection and depth estimation, (2) VLM-based reasoning to classify pairwise social affiliation, and (3) a lightweight spatial aggregation algorithm to localize socially connected groups. To support this task and encourage future research, we present a new dataset of 100K urban street-view images annotated with bounding boxes and labels for both individuals and socially interacting groups. The annotations combine human-created labels and outputs from the MINGLE pipeline, ensuring semantic richness and broad coverage of real-world scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MINGLE: VLMs for Semantically Complex Region Detection in Urban Scenes
Liu, Liu
Kudaeva, Alexandra
Cipriano, Marco
Ghannam, Fatimeh Al
Tan, Freya
de Melo, Gerard
Sevtsuk, Andres
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
Understanding group-level social interactions in public spaces is crucial for urban planning, informing the design of socially vibrant and inclusive environments. Detecting such interactions from images involves interpreting subtle visual cues such as relations, proximity, and co-movement - semantically complex signals that go beyond traditional object detection. To address this challenge, we introduce a social group region detection task, which requires inferring and spatially grounding visual regions defined by abstract interpersonal relations. We propose MINGLE (Modeling INterpersonal Group-Level Engagement), a modular three-stage pipeline that integrates: (1) off-the-shelf human detection and depth estimation, (2) VLM-based reasoning to classify pairwise social affiliation, and (3) a lightweight spatial aggregation algorithm to localize socially connected groups. To support this task and encourage future research, we present a new dataset of 100K urban street-view images annotated with bounding boxes and labels for both individuals and socially interacting groups. The annotations combine human-created labels and outputs from the MINGLE pipeline, ensuring semantic richness and broad coverage of real-world scenarios.
title MINGLE: VLMs for Semantically Complex Region Detection in Urban Scenes
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13484