Affine and Projective vector fields on five-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Foka, M. L., Nimpa, R. P., Djiadeu, M. B. N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Foka, M. L.
Nimpa, R. P.
Djiadeu, M. B. N.
author_facet Foka, M. L.
Nimpa, R. P.
Djiadeu, M. B. N.
contents This paper presents a complete classification of left-invariant affine and projective vector fields on five-dimensional simply connected nilpotent Lie groups endowed with Riemannian metrics. Building on the classification of left-invariant metrics on five-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups made by FOKa et al., we develop an algebraic characterization of these vector fields on an arbitrary Riemannian Lie group. We then employ this framework to classify left-invariant affine and projective vector fields on simply connected, Riemannian nilpotent Lie groups of dimension five. Key results demonstrate that all projective vector fields in this context are necessarily affine, extending classical results by [Kobayashi1963] on homogeneous spaces. We provide explicit matrix representations of the relevant operators and solve the resulting systems of equations case-by-case using algebraic techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Affine and Projective vector fields on five-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups
Foka, M. L.
Nimpa, R. P.
Djiadeu, M. B. N.
Differential Geometry
53C20, 53C35, 53C30
This paper presents a complete classification of left-invariant affine and projective vector fields on five-dimensional simply connected nilpotent Lie groups endowed with Riemannian metrics. Building on the classification of left-invariant metrics on five-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups made by FOKa et al., we develop an algebraic characterization of these vector fields on an arbitrary Riemannian Lie group. We then employ this framework to classify left-invariant affine and projective vector fields on simply connected, Riemannian nilpotent Lie groups of dimension five. Key results demonstrate that all projective vector fields in this context are necessarily affine, extending classical results by [Kobayashi1963] on homogeneous spaces. We provide explicit matrix representations of the relevant operators and solve the resulting systems of equations case-by-case using algebraic techniques.
title Affine and Projective vector fields on five-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups
topic Differential Geometry
53C20, 53C35, 53C30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13522