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Main Authors: Nguyen, Nam, Yu, Michael, Robertson, Alan, Nishimura, Hiromichi, Elman, Samuel J., Koltenbah, Benjamin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13546
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author Nguyen, Nam
Yu, Michael
Robertson, Alan
Nishimura, Hiromichi
Elman, Samuel J.
Koltenbah, Benjamin
author_facet Nguyen, Nam
Yu, Michael
Robertson, Alan
Nishimura, Hiromichi
Elman, Samuel J.
Koltenbah, Benjamin
contents The extended Jaynes-Cummings model (eJCM) is a foundational framework for describing multi-mode light-matter interactions, with direct applications in quantum technologies such as photon addition and quasi-noiseless amplification. However, the model's complexity makes classical simulation intractable for large systems that could be of practical interest. In this work, we present a comprehensive, end-to-end framework for the quantum simulation of the eJCM. We develop explicit quantum algorithms and circuits for simulating the system's time evolution using first and second-order product formulas, analyzing the dynamics in both the Schrodinger and interaction pictures. Our analysis includes rigorous, closed-form error bounds that guide the choice of simulation parameters, and we extend the methodology to efficiently handle both pure and mixed quantum states. Furthermore, we validate our theoretical cost models with numerical simulations and provide a detailed fault-tolerant resource analysis, compiling the simulation circuits for a surface-code architecture to yield concrete estimates for physical qubit counts and execution times. This work establishes a complete roadmap for simulating the eJCM on future quantum computers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle End-to-End Complexity Analysis for Quantum Simulation of the Extended Jaynes-Cummings Models
Nguyen, Nam
Yu, Michael
Robertson, Alan
Nishimura, Hiromichi
Elman, Samuel J.
Koltenbah, Benjamin
Quantum Physics
The extended Jaynes-Cummings model (eJCM) is a foundational framework for describing multi-mode light-matter interactions, with direct applications in quantum technologies such as photon addition and quasi-noiseless amplification. However, the model's complexity makes classical simulation intractable for large systems that could be of practical interest. In this work, we present a comprehensive, end-to-end framework for the quantum simulation of the eJCM. We develop explicit quantum algorithms and circuits for simulating the system's time evolution using first and second-order product formulas, analyzing the dynamics in both the Schrodinger and interaction pictures. Our analysis includes rigorous, closed-form error bounds that guide the choice of simulation parameters, and we extend the methodology to efficiently handle both pure and mixed quantum states. Furthermore, we validate our theoretical cost models with numerical simulations and provide a detailed fault-tolerant resource analysis, compiling the simulation circuits for a surface-code architecture to yield concrete estimates for physical qubit counts and execution times. This work establishes a complete roadmap for simulating the eJCM on future quantum computers.
title End-to-End Complexity Analysis for Quantum Simulation of the Extended Jaynes-Cummings Models
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13546