Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harbick, Aiden, Transtrum, Mark, Sitaraman, Nathan, Arias, Tomás, Liepe, Matthias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13555
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911158225600512
author Harbick, Aiden
Transtrum, Mark
Sitaraman, Nathan
Arias, Tomás
Liepe, Matthias
author_facet Harbick, Aiden
Transtrum, Mark
Sitaraman, Nathan
Arias, Tomás
Liepe, Matthias
contents Research linking surface hydrides to Q-disease, and the subsequent development of methods to eliminate surface hydrides, is one of the great successes of SRF cavity R&D. We use time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau to extend the theory of hydride dissipation to sub-surface hydrides. Just as surface hydrides cause Q-disease behavior, we show that sub-surface hydrides cause high-field Q-slope (HFQS) behavior. We find that the abrupt onset of HFQS is due to a transition from a vortex-free state to a vortex-penetration state. We show that controlling hydride size and depth through impurity doping can eliminate HFQS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Computational Picture of Hydride Formation and Dissipation In Nb SRF Cavities
Harbick, Aiden
Transtrum, Mark
Sitaraman, Nathan
Arias, Tomás
Liepe, Matthias
Superconductivity
Accelerator Physics
Research linking surface hydrides to Q-disease, and the subsequent development of methods to eliminate surface hydrides, is one of the great successes of SRF cavity R&D. We use time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau to extend the theory of hydride dissipation to sub-surface hydrides. Just as surface hydrides cause Q-disease behavior, we show that sub-surface hydrides cause high-field Q-slope (HFQS) behavior. We find that the abrupt onset of HFQS is due to a transition from a vortex-free state to a vortex-penetration state. We show that controlling hydride size and depth through impurity doping can eliminate HFQS.
title A Computational Picture of Hydride Formation and Dissipation In Nb SRF Cavities
topic Superconductivity
Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13555