A Generalization of CLAP from 3D Localization to Image Processing, A Connection With RANSAC & Hough Transforms

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hou, Ruochen, Fernandez, Gabriel I., Xu, Alex, Hong, Dennis W.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Hou, Ruochen
Fernandez, Gabriel I.
Xu, Alex
Hong, Dennis W.
author_facet Hou, Ruochen
Fernandez, Gabriel I.
Xu, Alex
Hong, Dennis W.
contents In previous work, we introduced a 2D localization algorithm called CLAP, Clustering to Localize Across $n$ Possibilities, which was used during our championship win in RoboCup 2024, an international autonomous humanoid soccer competition. CLAP is particularly recognized for its robustness against outliers, where clustering is employed to suppress noise and mitigate against erroneous feature matches. This clustering-based strategy provides an alternative to traditional outlier rejection schemes such as RANSAC, in which candidates are validated by reprojection error across all data points. In this paper, CLAP is extended to a more general framework beyond 2D localization, specifically to 3D localization and image stitching. We also show how CLAP, RANSAC, and Hough transforms are related. The generalization of CLAP is widely applicable to many different fields and can be a useful tool to deal with noise and uncertainty.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13605
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Generalization of CLAP from 3D Localization to Image Processing, A Connection With RANSAC & Hough Transforms
Hou, Ruochen
Fernandez, Gabriel I.
Xu, Alex
Hong, Dennis W.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
In previous work, we introduced a 2D localization algorithm called CLAP, Clustering to Localize Across $n$ Possibilities, which was used during our championship win in RoboCup 2024, an international autonomous humanoid soccer competition. CLAP is particularly recognized for its robustness against outliers, where clustering is employed to suppress noise and mitigate against erroneous feature matches. This clustering-based strategy provides an alternative to traditional outlier rejection schemes such as RANSAC, in which candidates are validated by reprojection error across all data points. In this paper, CLAP is extended to a more general framework beyond 2D localization, specifically to 3D localization and image stitching. We also show how CLAP, RANSAC, and Hough transforms are related. The generalization of CLAP is widely applicable to many different fields and can be a useful tool to deal with noise and uncertainty.
title A Generalization of CLAP from 3D Localization to Image Processing, A Connection With RANSAC & Hough Transforms
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13605