$Δ(1232)$ production in the $γp \to ϕπp$ reaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Ya-Ke, Pan, Yi, Liu, Bo-Chao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Ya-Ke
Pan, Yi
Liu, Bo-Chao
author_facet Chen, Ya-Ke
Pan, Yi
Liu, Bo-Chao
contents In this work, the production of baryon resonances in the $γp \to ϕπp$ reaction near threshold is investigated within an effective Lagrangian approach. incorporates intermediate resonances, including $Δ(1232)$, $N(1440)$, $N(1520)$, and $N(1535)$, alongside non-resonant background contributions. The results indicate that the reaction is dominated by the $Δ(1232)$ excitation near threshold. A key focus of this study is the exploration of the $a_0(980)$ meson exchange in the $Δ(1232)$ production, as this reaction offers a unique opportunity to probe the poorly known $Δ(1232)N a_0$ coupling. We demonstrate that the parity asymmetry ($P_σ$), accessible through the $ϕ$-meson's spin density matrix elements, serves as a suitable experimental observable to identify the contribution from the $a_0(980)$ exchange.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13630
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $Δ(1232)$ production in the $γp \to ϕπp$ reaction
Chen, Ya-Ke
Pan, Yi
Liu, Bo-Chao
Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this work, the production of baryon resonances in the $γp \to ϕπp$ reaction near threshold is investigated within an effective Lagrangian approach. incorporates intermediate resonances, including $Δ(1232)$, $N(1440)$, $N(1520)$, and $N(1535)$, alongside non-resonant background contributions. The results indicate that the reaction is dominated by the $Δ(1232)$ excitation near threshold. A key focus of this study is the exploration of the $a_0(980)$ meson exchange in the $Δ(1232)$ production, as this reaction offers a unique opportunity to probe the poorly known $Δ(1232)N a_0$ coupling. We demonstrate that the parity asymmetry ($P_σ$), accessible through the $ϕ$-meson's spin density matrix elements, serves as a suitable experimental observable to identify the contribution from the $a_0(980)$ exchange.
title $Δ(1232)$ production in the $γp \to ϕπp$ reaction
topic Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13630