10-W Sub-100-fs Ultrafast Cr:ZnS/ZnSe MOPA System enabled by doping gradient engineering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Feng, Guangzi, Zhang, Xiyue, Wang, Yuchen, Wu, Weibo, Galzerano, Gianluca, Wang, Qing, Yu, Ting, Peng, Yujie, Fan, Jintai, Jiang, Benxue, Leng, Yuxin, Zhang, Long
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Feng, Guangzi
Zhang, Xiyue
Wang, Yuchen
Wu, Weibo
Galzerano, Gianluca
Wang, Qing
Yu, Ting
Peng, Yujie
Fan, Jintai
Jiang, Benxue
Leng, Yuxin
Zhang, Long
author_facet Feng, Guangzi
Zhang, Xiyue
Wang, Yuchen
Wu, Weibo
Galzerano, Gianluca
Wang, Qing
Yu, Ting
Peng, Yujie
Fan, Jintai
Jiang, Benxue
Leng, Yuxin
Zhang, Long
contents We report on a high-power mid-infrared femtosecond master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) system, employing Cr:ZnS and Cr:ZnSe polycrystals with fine-tuned doping profiles. Based on the soft-aperture Kerr-lens mode-locking in the soliton regime, the seed oscillator generates ~40-fs pulses with a repetition rate ~173 MHz with an average power close to 400 mW. The amplification process of the seed pulse train is investigated in depth in a single-pass configuration for both Cr:ZnS and Cr:ZnSe crystal rods. For further power scaling, a dual-stage MOPA system has been implemented, generating pulse trains with an average power up to 10.4 W, limited only by the pump source, with a re-compressed pulse duration of 78 fs using a dispersion compensator comprising chirped mirrors and sapphire plates. This work paves the way for further power scaling of mid-infrared Cr:ZnS/ZnSe ultrafast laser systems without moving parts for applications in material processing, remote sensing and medicine.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13639
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 10-W Sub-100-fs Ultrafast Cr:ZnS/ZnSe MOPA System enabled by doping gradient engineering
Feng, Guangzi
Zhang, Xiyue
Wang, Yuchen
Wu, Weibo
Galzerano, Gianluca
Wang, Qing
Yu, Ting
Peng, Yujie
Fan, Jintai
Jiang, Benxue
Leng, Yuxin
Zhang, Long
Optics
78A60, 82D30
We report on a high-power mid-infrared femtosecond master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) system, employing Cr:ZnS and Cr:ZnSe polycrystals with fine-tuned doping profiles. Based on the soft-aperture Kerr-lens mode-locking in the soliton regime, the seed oscillator generates ~40-fs pulses with a repetition rate ~173 MHz with an average power close to 400 mW. The amplification process of the seed pulse train is investigated in depth in a single-pass configuration for both Cr:ZnS and Cr:ZnSe crystal rods. For further power scaling, a dual-stage MOPA system has been implemented, generating pulse trains with an average power up to 10.4 W, limited only by the pump source, with a re-compressed pulse duration of 78 fs using a dispersion compensator comprising chirped mirrors and sapphire plates. This work paves the way for further power scaling of mid-infrared Cr:ZnS/ZnSe ultrafast laser systems without moving parts for applications in material processing, remote sensing and medicine.
title 10-W Sub-100-fs Ultrafast Cr:ZnS/ZnSe MOPA System enabled by doping gradient engineering
topic Optics
78A60, 82D30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13639