Barometer-Aided Attitude Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tchonkeu, Méloné Nyoba, Berkane, Soulaimane, Hamel, Tarek
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Tchonkeu, Méloné Nyoba
Berkane, Soulaimane
Hamel, Tarek
author_facet Tchonkeu, Méloné Nyoba
Berkane, Soulaimane
Hamel, Tarek
contents Accurate and robust attitude estimation is a central challenge for autonomous vehicles operating in GNSS-denied or highly dynamic environments. In such cases, Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) alone are insufficient for reliable tilt estimation due to the ambiguity between gravitational and inertial accelerations. While auxiliary velocity sensors, such as GNSS, Pitot tubes, Doppler radar, or visual odometry, are often used, they can be unavailable, intermittent, or costly. This work introduces a barometer-aided attitude estimation architecture that leverages barometric altitude measurements to infer vertical velocity and attitude within a nonlinear observer on SO(3). The design cascades a deterministic Riccati observer with a complementary filter, ensuring Almost Global Asymptotic Stability (AGAS) under a uniform observability condition while maintaining geometric consistency. The analysis highlights barometer-aided estimation as a lightweight and effective complementary modality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13649
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Barometer-Aided Attitude Estimation
Tchonkeu, Méloné Nyoba
Berkane, Soulaimane
Hamel, Tarek
Robotics
Systems and Control
Accurate and robust attitude estimation is a central challenge for autonomous vehicles operating in GNSS-denied or highly dynamic environments. In such cases, Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) alone are insufficient for reliable tilt estimation due to the ambiguity between gravitational and inertial accelerations. While auxiliary velocity sensors, such as GNSS, Pitot tubes, Doppler radar, or visual odometry, are often used, they can be unavailable, intermittent, or costly. This work introduces a barometer-aided attitude estimation architecture that leverages barometric altitude measurements to infer vertical velocity and attitude within a nonlinear observer on SO(3). The design cascades a deterministic Riccati observer with a complementary filter, ensuring Almost Global Asymptotic Stability (AGAS) under a uniform observability condition while maintaining geometric consistency. The analysis highlights barometer-aided estimation as a lightweight and effective complementary modality.
title Barometer-Aided Attitude Estimation
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13649