Semi-Discrete in Time Method for Time-Dependent Equations by Random Neural Basis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Guihong, Chen, Zheng-An, Luo, Tao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Guihong
Chen, Zheng-An
Luo, Tao
author_facet Wang, Guihong
Chen, Zheng-An
Luo, Tao
contents Neural network-based solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs) have attracted considerable attention, yet they often face challenges in accuracy and computational efficiency. In this work, we focus on time-dependent PDEs and observe that coupling space and time in a single network can increase the difficulty of approximation. To address this, we propose a semi-discrete in time method (SDTM) which leverages classical numerical time integrators and random neural basis (RNB). Additional adaptive operations are introduced to enhance the network's ability to capture features across scales to ensure uniform approximation accuracy for multi-scale PDEs. Numerical experiments demonstrate the framework's effectiveness and confirm the convergence of the temporal integrator as well as the network's approximation performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13751
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semi-Discrete in Time Method for Time-Dependent Equations by Random Neural Basis
Wang, Guihong
Chen, Zheng-An
Luo, Tao
Numerical Analysis
Neural network-based solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs) have attracted considerable attention, yet they often face challenges in accuracy and computational efficiency. In this work, we focus on time-dependent PDEs and observe that coupling space and time in a single network can increase the difficulty of approximation. To address this, we propose a semi-discrete in time method (SDTM) which leverages classical numerical time integrators and random neural basis (RNB). Additional adaptive operations are introduced to enhance the network's ability to capture features across scales to ensure uniform approximation accuracy for multi-scale PDEs. Numerical experiments demonstrate the framework's effectiveness and confirm the convergence of the temporal integrator as well as the network's approximation performance.
title Semi-Discrete in Time Method for Time-Dependent Equations by Random Neural Basis
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13751