Reconstruction of degeneracy region and power for parabolic equations and systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cannarsa, Piermarco, Danesi, Veronica, Doubova, Anna
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Cannarsa, Piermarco
Danesi, Veronica
Doubova, Anna
author_facet Cannarsa, Piermarco
Danesi, Veronica
Doubova, Anna
contents We address the inverse problem of recovering a degeneracy point within the diffusion coefficient of a one-dimensional complex parabolic equation by observing the normal derivative at one point of the boundary. The strongly degenerate case is analyzed. In particular, we derive sufficient conditions on the initial data that guarantee the stability and uniqueness of the solution obtained from a one-point measurement. Moreover, we present more general uniqueness theorems, which also cover the identification of the initial data, the coefficient of the zero order term and the degeneracy power, using measurements taken over time. Our method is based on a careful analysis of the spectral problem and relies on an explicit form of the solution in terms of Bessel functions. Our investigation also covers the case of real 1-D degenerate parabolic systems of equations coupled with a specific structure. Theoretical results are also supported by numerical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_13962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconstruction of degeneracy region and power for parabolic equations and systems
Cannarsa, Piermarco
Danesi, Veronica
Doubova, Anna
Analysis of PDEs
We address the inverse problem of recovering a degeneracy point within the diffusion coefficient of a one-dimensional complex parabolic equation by observing the normal derivative at one point of the boundary. The strongly degenerate case is analyzed. In particular, we derive sufficient conditions on the initial data that guarantee the stability and uniqueness of the solution obtained from a one-point measurement. Moreover, we present more general uniqueness theorems, which also cover the identification of the initial data, the coefficient of the zero order term and the degeneracy power, using measurements taken over time. Our method is based on a careful analysis of the spectral problem and relies on an explicit form of the solution in terms of Bessel functions. Our investigation also covers the case of real 1-D degenerate parabolic systems of equations coupled with a specific structure. Theoretical results are also supported by numerical simulations.
title Reconstruction of degeneracy region and power for parabolic equations and systems
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.13962