Extensive Analysis of gamma-Ray Periodicity in Jetted AGN from the 4FGL Catalog Using Fermi-LAT Observations

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Hauptverfasser: Peñil, P., Domínguez, A., Buson, S., Ajello, M., Adhikari, S., Rico, A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Peñil, P.
Domínguez, A.
Buson, S.
Ajello, M.
Adhikari, S.
Rico, A.
author_facet Peñil, P.
Domínguez, A.
Buson, S.
Ajello, M.
Adhikari, S.
Rico, A.
contents The quest to uncover periodic patterns within the $γ$-ray emissions of jetted active galactic nuclei (AGN) has recently emerged as a focal point in astrophysics. One of the primary challenges has been the necessity for prolonged exposures in the $γ$-ray energy band. In our investigation, we leverage 12 years' worth of observations from the \textit{Fermi}-LAT to systematically explore periodicity across 1492 jetted AGN cataloged in 4FGL, representing the largest sample analyzed to date. Our analysis involves a robust pipeline employing nine distinct techniques designed to detect potential periodic emissions within their $γ$ rays. We note that 24 objects with previous hints of periodicity are deliberately excluded in the present work since they were reanalyzed in a dedicated paper using a similar methodology. Using this thorough approach, we do not find any evidence for periodic signals in the 1492 jetted AGN $γ$-ray light curves analyzed here.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_14013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extensive Analysis of gamma-Ray Periodicity in Jetted AGN from the 4FGL Catalog Using Fermi-LAT Observations
Peñil, P.
Domínguez, A.
Buson, S.
Ajello, M.
Adhikari, S.
Rico, A.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The quest to uncover periodic patterns within the $γ$-ray emissions of jetted active galactic nuclei (AGN) has recently emerged as a focal point in astrophysics. One of the primary challenges has been the necessity for prolonged exposures in the $γ$-ray energy band. In our investigation, we leverage 12 years' worth of observations from the \textit{Fermi}-LAT to systematically explore periodicity across 1492 jetted AGN cataloged in 4FGL, representing the largest sample analyzed to date. Our analysis involves a robust pipeline employing nine distinct techniques designed to detect potential periodic emissions within their $γ$ rays. We note that 24 objects with previous hints of periodicity are deliberately excluded in the present work since they were reanalyzed in a dedicated paper using a similar methodology. Using this thorough approach, we do not find any evidence for periodic signals in the 1492 jetted AGN $γ$-ray light curves analyzed here.
title Extensive Analysis of gamma-Ray Periodicity in Jetted AGN from the 4FGL Catalog Using Fermi-LAT Observations
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14013