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Autori principali: Dollis, Julia S., Brito, Iago A., Färber, Fernanda B., Ribeiro, Pedro S. F. B., Barbosa, Gustavo H. W., Bastos, Andressa A., Sousa, Rafael T., Filho, Arlindo R. Galvão
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14132
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Sommario:
  • While virtual reality (VR) excels at simulating physical environments, its effectiveness for training complex interpersonal skills is limited by a lack of psychologically plausible virtual humans. This gap is particularly critical in medical education, where communication is a core clinical competency. This paper introduces a framework that integrates large language models (LLMs) into immersive VR to create medically coherent virtual patients with distinct, consistent personalities, based on a modular architecture that decouples personality from clinical data. We evaluated the system in a mixed-methods, within-subjects study with licensed physicians conducting simulated consultations. Results suggest that the approach is feasible and perceived as a rewarding and effective training enhancement. Our analysis highlights key design principles, including a "realism-verbosity paradox" and the importance of challenges being perceived as clinically authentic to support learning.