Quenched properties of the Spectral Form Factor

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Charamis, Dimitrios, Kulkarni, Manas, Kurchan, Jorge, Foini, Laura
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911410177441792
author Charamis, Dimitrios
Kulkarni, Manas
Kurchan, Jorge
Foini, Laura
author_facet Charamis, Dimitrios
Kulkarni, Manas
Kurchan, Jorge
Foini, Laura
contents The Spectral Form Factor (SFF) is defined as the modulus squared of the partition function in complex temperature for hermitian matrices and a suitable generalisation has been given in the non hermitian case. In this work we compute the properties of the quenched SFF for hermitian and non hermitian random matrices. Despite the fact that the (annealed) SFF is not self-averaging the quenched SFF is self-averaging but these two averages coincide up to subleading constants (at least for high enough temperatures). The fluctuations of $\log \mathrm{SFF}$ are deep and one encounters thin spikes when moving close to a zero of the partition function. We study the partition function at late times by considering a suitable change of variable which turns out to be compatible with a Gumbel distribution. We note that the exponential tails of this distribution can be obtained by the deep spikes in the $\log \mathrm{SFF}$, namely the zeros of the partition function. We compare with the results obtained in isolated many-body systems and we show that same results hold at late times also for non-hermitian Hamiltonains and non-hermitian random matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_14406
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quenched properties of the Spectral Form Factor
Charamis, Dimitrios
Kulkarni, Manas
Kurchan, Jorge
Foini, Laura
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
The Spectral Form Factor (SFF) is defined as the modulus squared of the partition function in complex temperature for hermitian matrices and a suitable generalisation has been given in the non hermitian case. In this work we compute the properties of the quenched SFF for hermitian and non hermitian random matrices. Despite the fact that the (annealed) SFF is not self-averaging the quenched SFF is self-averaging but these two averages coincide up to subleading constants (at least for high enough temperatures). The fluctuations of $\log \mathrm{SFF}$ are deep and one encounters thin spikes when moving close to a zero of the partition function. We study the partition function at late times by considering a suitable change of variable which turns out to be compatible with a Gumbel distribution. We note that the exponential tails of this distribution can be obtained by the deep spikes in the $\log \mathrm{SFF}$, namely the zeros of the partition function. We compare with the results obtained in isolated many-body systems and we show that same results hold at late times also for non-hermitian Hamiltonains and non-hermitian random matrices.
title Quenched properties of the Spectral Form Factor
topic Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14406