Counting polynomials with positive roots

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yatsyna, Pavlo, Żmija, Błażej
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Yatsyna, Pavlo
Żmija, Błażej
author_facet Yatsyna, Pavlo
Żmija, Błażej
contents This paper investigates the number of monic integer polynomials of degree $n$ whose roots are all real and positive. We establish an asymptotic formula for the case of fixed trace by estimating the number of integer sequences satisfying Maclaurin's inequalities. For cubic polynomials, we derive a much more precise asymptotic result. Furthermore, we analyse the arithmetic properties of the discriminants of these polynomials, showing that a positive proportion of cubics have square-free discriminants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_14501
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Counting polynomials with positive roots
Yatsyna, Pavlo
Żmija, Błażej
Number Theory
11C08, 11N45, 26D15, 11R16
This paper investigates the number of monic integer polynomials of degree $n$ whose roots are all real and positive. We establish an asymptotic formula for the case of fixed trace by estimating the number of integer sequences satisfying Maclaurin's inequalities. For cubic polynomials, we derive a much more precise asymptotic result. Furthermore, we analyse the arithmetic properties of the discriminants of these polynomials, showing that a positive proportion of cubics have square-free discriminants.
title Counting polynomials with positive roots
topic Number Theory
11C08, 11N45, 26D15, 11R16
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14501