Domain Adaptation for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Estimation Using Patient-Level Diagnoses

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yamaguchi, Takamasa, Iwana, Brian Kenji, Bise, Ryoma, Harada, Shota, Okuo, Takumi, Tanaka, Kiyohito, Shiku, Kaito
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yamaguchi, Takamasa
Iwana, Brian Kenji
Bise, Ryoma
Harada, Shota
Okuo, Takumi
Tanaka, Kiyohito
Shiku, Kaito
author_facet Yamaguchi, Takamasa
Iwana, Brian Kenji
Bise, Ryoma
Harada, Shota
Okuo, Takumi
Tanaka, Kiyohito
Shiku, Kaito
contents The development of methods to estimate the severity of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is of significant importance. However, these methods often suffer from domain shifts caused by differences in imaging devices and clinical settings across hospitals. Although several domain adaptation methods have been proposed to address domain shift, they still struggle with the lack of supervision in the target domain or the high cost of annotation. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel Weakly Supervised Domain Adaptation method that leverages patient-level diagnostic results, which are routinely recorded in UC diagnosis, as weak supervision in the target domain. The proposed method aligns class-wise distributions across domains using Shared Aggregation Tokens and a Max-Severity Triplet Loss, which leverages the characteristic that patient-level diagnoses are determined by the most severe region within each patient. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms comparative DA approaches, improving UC severity estimation in a domain-shifted setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_14573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Domain Adaptation for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Estimation Using Patient-Level Diagnoses
Yamaguchi, Takamasa
Iwana, Brian Kenji
Bise, Ryoma
Harada, Shota
Okuo, Takumi
Tanaka, Kiyohito
Shiku, Kaito
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The development of methods to estimate the severity of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is of significant importance. However, these methods often suffer from domain shifts caused by differences in imaging devices and clinical settings across hospitals. Although several domain adaptation methods have been proposed to address domain shift, they still struggle with the lack of supervision in the target domain or the high cost of annotation. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel Weakly Supervised Domain Adaptation method that leverages patient-level diagnostic results, which are routinely recorded in UC diagnosis, as weak supervision in the target domain. The proposed method aligns class-wise distributions across domains using Shared Aggregation Tokens and a Max-Severity Triplet Loss, which leverages the characteristic that patient-level diagnoses are determined by the most severe region within each patient. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms comparative DA approaches, improving UC severity estimation in a domain-shifted setting.
title Domain Adaptation for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Estimation Using Patient-Level Diagnoses
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14573