SpeechMLC: Speech Multi-label Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kim, Miseul, Um, Seyun, Cha, Hyeonjin, Kang, Hong-goo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kim, Miseul
Um, Seyun
Cha, Hyeonjin
Kang, Hong-goo
author_facet Kim, Miseul
Um, Seyun
Cha, Hyeonjin
Kang, Hong-goo
contents In this paper, we propose a multi-label classification framework to detect multiple speaking styles in a speech sample. Unlike previous studies that have primarily focused on identifying a single target style, our framework effectively captures various speaker characteristics within a unified structure, making it suitable for generalized human-computer interaction applications. The proposed framework integrates cross-attention mechanisms within a transformer decoder to extract salient features associated with each target label from the input speech. To mitigate the data imbalance inherent in multi-label speech datasets, we employ a data augmentation technique based on a speech generation model. We validate our model's effectiveness through multiple objective evaluations on seen and unseen corpora. In addition, we provide an analysis of the influence of human perception on classification accuracy by considering the impact of human labeling agreement on model performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_14677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SpeechMLC: Speech Multi-label Classification
Kim, Miseul
Um, Seyun
Cha, Hyeonjin
Kang, Hong-goo
Audio and Speech Processing
Signal Processing
In this paper, we propose a multi-label classification framework to detect multiple speaking styles in a speech sample. Unlike previous studies that have primarily focused on identifying a single target style, our framework effectively captures various speaker characteristics within a unified structure, making it suitable for generalized human-computer interaction applications. The proposed framework integrates cross-attention mechanisms within a transformer decoder to extract salient features associated with each target label from the input speech. To mitigate the data imbalance inherent in multi-label speech datasets, we employ a data augmentation technique based on a speech generation model. We validate our model's effectiveness through multiple objective evaluations on seen and unseen corpora. In addition, we provide an analysis of the influence of human perception on classification accuracy by considering the impact of human labeling agreement on model performance.
title SpeechMLC: Speech Multi-label Classification
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14677