Secure Short-Packet Communications for RIS-Assisted AAV Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Huiling, Luo, Junshan, Wang, Shilian, Wang, Fanggang, Tsiftsis, Theodoros A., Chatzinotas, Symeon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Huiling
Luo, Junshan
Wang, Shilian
Wang, Fanggang
Tsiftsis, Theodoros A.
Chatzinotas, Symeon
author_facet Liu, Huiling
Luo, Junshan
Wang, Shilian
Wang, Fanggang
Tsiftsis, Theodoros A.
Chatzinotas, Symeon
contents Advancements toward 6G have intensified demands for ultra-reliable low-latency communication, positioning shortpacket communications as a critical technology for autonomous aerial vehicle (AAV) networks. However, the open broadcast nature introduces significant security vulnerabilities. Although physical-layer security offers a low-complexity solution by exploiting wireless channel randomness, the AAV communication performance severely degrades in weak-coverage or non-line-of sight scenarios. To overcome these limitations, this paper proposes a short-packet communications framework for AAV networks that leverages reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) with the aim of extending coverage and enhancing secrecy capabilities. Analytical frameworks are developed to evaluate the average secrecy throughput (AST) in finite blocklength constraints for both external and internal avesdropping scenarios, which incorporates non-orthogonal multiple access with imperfect successive interference cancellation. Asymptotic approximations of AST are derived as transmit power approaches infinity. Furthermore, we formulate a blocklength optimization problem to maximize the AST, effectively resolving the trade-offs among delay, reliability, and secrecy. Extensive simulations validate the analytical frameworks, which reveal that large-scale RIS deployment significantly boosts AST, and the power allocation coefficient exhibits dual effects in the internal eavesdropping scenario. These observations provide useful insights for designing reliable and secure lowlatency AAV communications systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_14705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Secure Short-Packet Communications for RIS-Assisted AAV Networks
Liu, Huiling
Luo, Junshan
Wang, Shilian
Wang, Fanggang
Tsiftsis, Theodoros A.
Chatzinotas, Symeon
Systems and Control
Advancements toward 6G have intensified demands for ultra-reliable low-latency communication, positioning shortpacket communications as a critical technology for autonomous aerial vehicle (AAV) networks. However, the open broadcast nature introduces significant security vulnerabilities. Although physical-layer security offers a low-complexity solution by exploiting wireless channel randomness, the AAV communication performance severely degrades in weak-coverage or non-line-of sight scenarios. To overcome these limitations, this paper proposes a short-packet communications framework for AAV networks that leverages reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) with the aim of extending coverage and enhancing secrecy capabilities. Analytical frameworks are developed to evaluate the average secrecy throughput (AST) in finite blocklength constraints for both external and internal avesdropping scenarios, which incorporates non-orthogonal multiple access with imperfect successive interference cancellation. Asymptotic approximations of AST are derived as transmit power approaches infinity. Furthermore, we formulate a blocklength optimization problem to maximize the AST, effectively resolving the trade-offs among delay, reliability, and secrecy. Extensive simulations validate the analytical frameworks, which reveal that large-scale RIS deployment significantly boosts AST, and the power allocation coefficient exhibits dual effects in the internal eavesdropping scenario. These observations provide useful insights for designing reliable and secure lowlatency AAV communications systems.
title Secure Short-Packet Communications for RIS-Assisted AAV Networks
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14705