MapAnything: Evaluating Monocular Metric Depth Models for 3D Urban Asset Localization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Carnot, Miriam Louise, Kunze, Jonas, Fastermann, Erik Quinten, Peukert, Eric, Ludwig, André, Franczyk, Bogdan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Carnot, Miriam Louise
Kunze, Jonas
Fastermann, Erik Quinten
Peukert, Eric
Ludwig, André
Franczyk, Bogdan
author_facet Carnot, Miriam Louise
Kunze, Jonas
Fastermann, Erik Quinten
Peukert, Eric
Ludwig, André
Franczyk, Bogdan
contents City administrations increasingly rely on comprehensive databases and urban digital twins of city assets, such as traffic signs and trees, as well as incidents like graffiti or road damage, to maintain an effective overview of urban conditions. Digitization has increased the demand for continuously updated spatial datasets, yet current data acquisition and maintenance processes still involve considerable manual effort, posing significant scalability challenges. This paper introduces MapAnything, a novel geo-localization framework that automates the spatial mapping of urban objects and incidents from a single monocular image. By leveraging advanced Metric Depth Estimation models, MapAnything accurately calculates object geocoordinates, converting 2D image data into valuable 3D spatial information. The methodology integrates the estimated camera-to-object distance with geometric principles and known camera specifications. We present a detailed validation of the framework, comparing its distance-estimation accuracy against high-precision LiDAR point clouds in complex urban environments. Our evaluation provides a granular analysis of spatial performance across various distance intervals and semantic areas, such as roads and vegetation. Finally, we demonstrate the framework's practical efficacy through specific use cases, including mapping traffic signs and road pavement damage, and provide recommendations for its integration into automated urban inventory systems.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MapAnything: Evaluating Monocular Metric Depth Models for 3D Urban Asset Localization
Carnot, Miriam Louise
Kunze, Jonas
Fastermann, Erik Quinten
Peukert, Eric
Ludwig, André
Franczyk, Bogdan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
City administrations increasingly rely on comprehensive databases and urban digital twins of city assets, such as traffic signs and trees, as well as incidents like graffiti or road damage, to maintain an effective overview of urban conditions. Digitization has increased the demand for continuously updated spatial datasets, yet current data acquisition and maintenance processes still involve considerable manual effort, posing significant scalability challenges. This paper introduces MapAnything, a novel geo-localization framework that automates the spatial mapping of urban objects and incidents from a single monocular image. By leveraging advanced Metric Depth Estimation models, MapAnything accurately calculates object geocoordinates, converting 2D image data into valuable 3D spatial information. The methodology integrates the estimated camera-to-object distance with geometric principles and known camera specifications. We present a detailed validation of the framework, comparing its distance-estimation accuracy against high-precision LiDAR point clouds in complex urban environments. Our evaluation provides a granular analysis of spatial performance across various distance intervals and semantic areas, such as roads and vegetation. Finally, we demonstrate the framework's practical efficacy through specific use cases, including mapping traffic signs and road pavement damage, and provide recommendations for its integration into automated urban inventory systems.
title MapAnything: Evaluating Monocular Metric Depth Models for 3D Urban Asset Localization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14839