Dark Photon Oscillations in Waveguide

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Tian, Yu-Xin, Wang, Wenyu, Yang, Wen-Na, Zhu, Bin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Tian, Yu-Xin
Wang, Wenyu
Yang, Wen-Na
Zhu, Bin
author_facet Tian, Yu-Xin
Wang, Wenyu
Yang, Wen-Na
Zhu, Bin
contents Dark photons, which can kinetically mix with ordinary photons, represent the simplest extension to the standard model. Detecting their oscillations with visible photons could provide crucial insights into the nature of dark matter and fundamental interactions beyond the standard model. We propose a novel laboratory-based approach to detect dark photon oscillations using a laser in an Optical Time-domain Relectometry (OTDR) setup. The laser light propagating through the optical fiber undergoes oscillations with the dark photon, leading to measurable changes in the power flow. These oscillations can precisely measured, leveraging its high sensitivity and efficiency in detecting small variations in the optical signal. This approach could provide a new avenue for probing dark photon oscillations in the laboratory and greatly improve the current experimental sensitivity to dark photon in a wide mass range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_14962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark Photon Oscillations in Waveguide
Tian, Yu-Xin
Wang, Wenyu
Yang, Wen-Na
Zhu, Bin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Applied Physics
Optics
Dark photons, which can kinetically mix with ordinary photons, represent the simplest extension to the standard model. Detecting their oscillations with visible photons could provide crucial insights into the nature of dark matter and fundamental interactions beyond the standard model. We propose a novel laboratory-based approach to detect dark photon oscillations using a laser in an Optical Time-domain Relectometry (OTDR) setup. The laser light propagating through the optical fiber undergoes oscillations with the dark photon, leading to measurable changes in the power flow. These oscillations can precisely measured, leveraging its high sensitivity and efficiency in detecting small variations in the optical signal. This approach could provide a new avenue for probing dark photon oscillations in the laboratory and greatly improve the current experimental sensitivity to dark photon in a wide mass range.
title Dark Photon Oscillations in Waveguide
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Applied Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.14962