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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lim, Joy Jia Yin, Zhang-Li, Daniel, Yu, Jifan, Cong, Xin, He, Ye, Liu, Zhiyuan, Liu, Huiqin, Hou, Lei, Li, Juanzi, Xu, Bin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15068
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author Lim, Joy Jia Yin
Zhang-Li, Daniel
Yu, Jifan
Cong, Xin
He, Ye
Liu, Zhiyuan
Liu, Huiqin
Hou, Lei
Li, Juanzi
Xu, Bin
author_facet Lim, Joy Jia Yin
Zhang-Li, Daniel
Yu, Jifan
Cong, Xin
He, Ye
Liu, Zhiyuan
Liu, Huiqin
Hou, Lei
Li, Juanzi
Xu, Bin
contents Standardized, one-size-fits-all educational content often fails to connect with students' individual backgrounds and interests, leading to disengagement and a perceived lack of relevance. To address this challenge, we introduce PAGE, a novel framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) to automatically personalize educational materials by adapting them to each student's unique context, such as their major and personal interests. To validate our approach, we deployed PAGE in a semester-long intelligent tutoring system and conducted a user study to evaluate its impact in an authentic educational setting. Our findings show that students who received personalized content demonstrated significantly improved learning outcomes and reported higher levels of engagement, perceived relevance, and trust compared to those who used standardized materials. This work demonstrates the practical value of LLM-powered personalization and offers key design implications for creating more effective, engaging, and trustworthy educational experiences.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Learning in Context: Personalizing Educational Content with Large Language Models to Enhance Student Learning
Lim, Joy Jia Yin
Zhang-Li, Daniel
Yu, Jifan
Cong, Xin
He, Ye
Liu, Zhiyuan
Liu, Huiqin
Hou, Lei
Li, Juanzi
Xu, Bin
Human-Computer Interaction
Standardized, one-size-fits-all educational content often fails to connect with students' individual backgrounds and interests, leading to disengagement and a perceived lack of relevance. To address this challenge, we introduce PAGE, a novel framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) to automatically personalize educational materials by adapting them to each student's unique context, such as their major and personal interests. To validate our approach, we deployed PAGE in a semester-long intelligent tutoring system and conducted a user study to evaluate its impact in an authentic educational setting. Our findings show that students who received personalized content demonstrated significantly improved learning outcomes and reported higher levels of engagement, perceived relevance, and trust compared to those who used standardized materials. This work demonstrates the practical value of LLM-powered personalization and offers key design implications for creating more effective, engaging, and trustworthy educational experiences.
title Learning in Context: Personalizing Educational Content with Large Language Models to Enhance Student Learning
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15068