WALLABY Pilot Survey: A gas-rich diffuse dwarf on the baryonic Tully Fisher relation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dudley, Rebecca, Deg, N., Spekkens, Kristine, Arora, N., O'Beirne, T., Kilborn, V., Catinella, B., Piña, Pavel E. Mancera
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dudley, Rebecca
Deg, N.
Spekkens, Kristine
Arora, N.
O'Beirne, T.
Kilborn, V.
Catinella, B.
Piña, Pavel E. Mancera
author_facet Dudley, Rebecca
Deg, N.
Spekkens, Kristine
Arora, N.
O'Beirne, T.
Kilborn, V.
Catinella, B.
Piña, Pavel E. Mancera
contents Diffuse dwarf galaxies, and particularly ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs), challenge our understanding of galaxy formation and the role of dark matter due to their large sizes, low surface brightness, and varying dark matter content. In this work, we investigate the gas-rich diffuse dwarf galaxy WALLABY J125956-192430 (aka. KK176) using high-resolution HI data from the WALLABY survey. We produce the most reliable kinematic model for KK176 to date. Using this model, the derived mass decomposition shows that KK176 is dark matter dominated. We also place KK176 on the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (bTFR), finding that it is consistent with low-mass dwarf galaxies but distinctly different from reported dark matter-deficient UDGs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_15340
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WALLABY Pilot Survey: A gas-rich diffuse dwarf on the baryonic Tully Fisher relation
Dudley, Rebecca
Deg, N.
Spekkens, Kristine
Arora, N.
O'Beirne, T.
Kilborn, V.
Catinella, B.
Piña, Pavel E. Mancera
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Diffuse dwarf galaxies, and particularly ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs), challenge our understanding of galaxy formation and the role of dark matter due to their large sizes, low surface brightness, and varying dark matter content. In this work, we investigate the gas-rich diffuse dwarf galaxy WALLABY J125956-192430 (aka. KK176) using high-resolution HI data from the WALLABY survey. We produce the most reliable kinematic model for KK176 to date. Using this model, the derived mass decomposition shows that KK176 is dark matter dominated. We also place KK176 on the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (bTFR), finding that it is consistent with low-mass dwarf galaxies but distinctly different from reported dark matter-deficient UDGs.
title WALLABY Pilot Survey: A gas-rich diffuse dwarf on the baryonic Tully Fisher relation
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15340