On the pair correlation function of the Sine$_β$ process

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Hauptverfasser: Qu, Yahui, Valkó, Benedek
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Qu, Yahui
Valkó, Benedek
author_facet Qu, Yahui
Valkó, Benedek
contents We study the Sine$_β$ process, the bulk point process scaling limit of beta-ensembles. We provide a representation of its pair correlation function for all $β>0$ via a stochastic differential equation. We show that the pair correlation function is continuous in $β$, and provide estimates for its asymptotic decay. We recover the classical explicit formula for the pair correlation function in the $β=2$ and $4$ cases. For $β=2n$, we derive the power series expansion of the pair correlation function, and express it in terms of a size $n$ linear ordinary differential equation system. We obtain our results by studying the density of the $\operatorname{HP}_{β,δ}$ process, the point process limit of the circular Jacobi beta-ensembles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_15446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the pair correlation function of the Sine$_β$ process
Qu, Yahui
Valkó, Benedek
Probability
Mathematical Physics
We study the Sine$_β$ process, the bulk point process scaling limit of beta-ensembles. We provide a representation of its pair correlation function for all $β>0$ via a stochastic differential equation. We show that the pair correlation function is continuous in $β$, and provide estimates for its asymptotic decay. We recover the classical explicit formula for the pair correlation function in the $β=2$ and $4$ cases. For $β=2n$, we derive the power series expansion of the pair correlation function, and express it in terms of a size $n$ linear ordinary differential equation system. We obtain our results by studying the density of the $\operatorname{HP}_{β,δ}$ process, the point process limit of the circular Jacobi beta-ensembles.
title On the pair correlation function of the Sine$_β$ process
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15446