GUI-ARP: Enhancing Grounding with Adaptive Region Perception for GUI Agents

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ye, Xianhang, Li, Yiqing, Dai, Wei, Liu, Miancan, Chen, Ziyuan, Han, Zhangye, Min, Hongbo, Ren, Jinkui, Zhang, Xiantao, Yang, Wen, Jin, Zhi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ye, Xianhang
Li, Yiqing
Dai, Wei
Liu, Miancan
Chen, Ziyuan
Han, Zhangye
Min, Hongbo
Ren, Jinkui
Zhang, Xiantao
Yang, Wen
Jin, Zhi
author_facet Ye, Xianhang
Li, Yiqing
Dai, Wei
Liu, Miancan
Chen, Ziyuan
Han, Zhangye
Min, Hongbo
Ren, Jinkui
Zhang, Xiantao
Yang, Wen
Jin, Zhi
contents Existing GUI grounding methods often struggle with fine-grained localization in high-resolution screenshots. To address this, we propose GUI-ARP, a novel framework that enables adaptive multi-stage inference. Equipped with the proposed Adaptive Region Perception (ARP) and Adaptive Stage Controlling (ASC), GUI-ARP dynamically exploits visual attention for cropping task-relevant regions and adapts its inference strategy, performing a single-stage inference for simple cases and a multi-stage analysis for more complex scenarios. This is achieved through a two-phase training pipeline that integrates supervised fine-tuning with reinforcement fine-tuning based on Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO). Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed GUI-ARP achieves state-of-the-art performance on challenging GUI grounding benchmarks, with a 7B model reaching 60.8% accuracy on ScreenSpot-Pro and 30.9% on UI-Vision benchmark. Notably, GUI-ARP-7B demonstrates strong competitiveness against open-source 72B models (UI-TARS-72B at 38.1%) and proprietary models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_15532
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GUI-ARP: Enhancing Grounding with Adaptive Region Perception for GUI Agents
Ye, Xianhang
Li, Yiqing
Dai, Wei
Liu, Miancan
Chen, Ziyuan
Han, Zhangye
Min, Hongbo
Ren, Jinkui
Zhang, Xiantao
Yang, Wen
Jin, Zhi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Existing GUI grounding methods often struggle with fine-grained localization in high-resolution screenshots. To address this, we propose GUI-ARP, a novel framework that enables adaptive multi-stage inference. Equipped with the proposed Adaptive Region Perception (ARP) and Adaptive Stage Controlling (ASC), GUI-ARP dynamically exploits visual attention for cropping task-relevant regions and adapts its inference strategy, performing a single-stage inference for simple cases and a multi-stage analysis for more complex scenarios. This is achieved through a two-phase training pipeline that integrates supervised fine-tuning with reinforcement fine-tuning based on Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO). Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed GUI-ARP achieves state-of-the-art performance on challenging GUI grounding benchmarks, with a 7B model reaching 60.8% accuracy on ScreenSpot-Pro and 30.9% on UI-Vision benchmark. Notably, GUI-ARP-7B demonstrates strong competitiveness against open-source 72B models (UI-TARS-72B at 38.1%) and proprietary models.
title GUI-ARP: Enhancing Grounding with Adaptive Region Perception for GUI Agents
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.15532